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  3. [OT] Hetzner Box night backup takes 6 hours?!

[OT] Hetzner Box night backup takes 6 hours?!

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  • jdaviescoatesJ jdaviescoates

    @p44 I think others on the forum have reported much faster rsync backups with sshfs.

    I don't currently use rsync for backups myself.

    P Offline
    P Offline
    p44
    translator
    wrote on last edited by
    #9

    @jdaviescoates Thanks. I have never never had any problems with current setup, but for about 20 days now I have had this night and day speed difference.

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    • P p44

      @jdaviescoates Interesting... I have to say that I have backup on two different data centers, from Nuremberg to Helsinki

      andreasduerenA Offline
      andreasduerenA Offline
      andreasdueren
      wrote on last edited by
      #10

      @p44 said in [OT] Hetzner Box night backup takes 6 hours?!:

      @jdaviescoates Interesting... I have to say that I have backup on two different data centers, from Nuremberg to Helsinki

      I do the same and have excellent performance. Try SSH

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      • andreasduerenA andreasdueren

        @p44 said in [OT] Hetzner Box night backup takes 6 hours?!:

        @jdaviescoates Interesting... I have to say that I have backup on two different data centers, from Nuremberg to Helsinki

        I do the same and have excellent performance. Try SSH

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        p44
        translator
        wrote on last edited by
        #11

        @andreasdueren Thanks I will test

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        • J Offline
          J Offline
          joseph
          Staff
          wrote on last edited by
          #12

          As @andreasdueren suggested, use sshfs when possible with hetzner storage box. The remote copy is pretty much instantaneous because the code sshs into the server and executes a copy command.

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          • J joseph

            As @andreasdueren suggested, use sshfs when possible with hetzner storage box. The remote copy is pretty much instantaneous because the code sshs into the server and executes a copy command.

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            p44
            translator
            wrote on last edited by
            #13

            Thanks @joseph I'll follow these advices

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            • J joseph

              As @andreasdueren suggested, use sshfs when possible with hetzner storage box. The remote copy is pretty much instantaneous because the code sshs into the server and executes a copy command.

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              J Offline
              jayonrails
              translator
              wrote on last edited by
              #14

              @joseph said in [OT] Hetzner Box night backup takes 6 hours?!:

              As @andreasdueren suggested, use sshfs when possible with hetzner storage box. The remote copy is pretty much instantaneous because the code sshs into the server and executes a copy command.

              What would the exact configuration look like?
              Can you share yours?

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              • andreasduerenA Offline
                andreasduerenA Offline
                andreasdueren
                wrote on last edited by andreasdueren
                #15

                @jayonrails Sure:

                Storage Provider: SSHFS Mount
                Server IP or Hostname (sshfs): uxxxxxx.your-storagebox.de
                Remote Directory (sshfs): /home
                Port: 23
                User: uxxxxxx-sub2 # I use a sub account
                Private Key: set # Make sure to upload the respective public key to the directory
                Prefix: empty
                Storage Format: rsync
                Encryption Password (optional): set

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                • andreasduerenA andreasdueren

                  @jayonrails Sure:

                  Storage Provider: SSHFS Mount
                  Server IP or Hostname (sshfs): uxxxxxx.your-storagebox.de
                  Remote Directory (sshfs): /home
                  Port: 23
                  User: uxxxxxx-sub2 # I use a sub account
                  Private Key: set # Make sure to upload the respective public key to the directory
                  Prefix: empty
                  Storage Format: rsync
                  Encryption Password (optional): set

                  P Offline
                  P Offline
                  p44
                  translator
                  wrote on last edited by p44
                  #16

                  @andreasdueren In SSHFS Cloudron help page I read "When using Hetzner Storage Box, the Remote Directory is /home for the main account. We have found sub accounts to be unreliable with SSHFS. We recommend using CIFS instead if you want to use subaccounts."

                  Did you have some problems with hetzner sub accounts?

                  Also, when you write "Make sure to upload the respective public key to the directory", what do you mean exactly? In "Private Key" field what I have to paste? Then, what I have to put in directory you mention? Do you mean Hetzner sub account directory?

                  Edit: @andreasdueren I found something here about Ssh Key

                  Thanks for your time!

                  jdaviescoatesJ andreasduerenA 2 Replies Last reply
                  1
                  • P p44

                    @andreasdueren In SSHFS Cloudron help page I read "When using Hetzner Storage Box, the Remote Directory is /home for the main account. We have found sub accounts to be unreliable with SSHFS. We recommend using CIFS instead if you want to use subaccounts."

                    Did you have some problems with hetzner sub accounts?

                    Also, when you write "Make sure to upload the respective public key to the directory", what do you mean exactly? In "Private Key" field what I have to paste? Then, what I have to put in directory you mention? Do you mean Hetzner sub account directory?

                    Edit: @andreasdueren I found something here about Ssh Key

                    Thanks for your time!

                    jdaviescoatesJ Online
                    jdaviescoatesJ Online
                    jdaviescoates
                    wrote on last edited by jdaviescoates
                    #17

                    @p44 said in [OT] Hetzner Box night backup takes 6 hours?!:

                    Edit: @andreasdueren I found something here about Ssh Key

                    This is a key bit of info there:

                    As an alternative, with the parameter -f, you can specify a different file path.

                    So, on you local machine use that to generate a pair of keys in e.g. ./ssh-backups/ (instead of over writing what is in ./ssh/ ) then follow the instructions to upload the id_rsa.pub public key file onto the Storage Box and paste the id_rsa private key into the config box.

                    To be triply clear this is what I do:

                    On your local machine:

                    1. mkdir ~/.ssh-backups
                    2. ssh-keygen -f ~/.ssh-backups/id_rsa
                    3. cat ~/.ssh-backups/id_rsa.pub | ssh -p23 uXXXXX@uXXXXX.your-storagebox.de install-ssh-key

                    NOTE: of course that final command will only work if you've already got SSH enabled on your Hetzner Storage Box via the settings here https://robot.hetzner.com/storage 2cbc45ec-1a07-4358-a822-f34d344ac971-image.png

                    Via the Cloudron UI when setting up a backup location (or e.g. a volume as the case may be):

                    1. Paste the contents of ~/.ssh-backups/id_rsa into the Private Key field here

                    cfce0a95-f545-483b-9bd7-82aae84ada0d-image.png

                    It took ages to work that out, but it's easy once you know how.

                    I also then store both keys in my VaultWarden in case I need them again.

                    I use Cloudron with Gandi & Hetzner

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                    • P p44

                      @andreasdueren In SSHFS Cloudron help page I read "When using Hetzner Storage Box, the Remote Directory is /home for the main account. We have found sub accounts to be unreliable with SSHFS. We recommend using CIFS instead if you want to use subaccounts."

                      Did you have some problems with hetzner sub accounts?

                      Also, when you write "Make sure to upload the respective public key to the directory", what do you mean exactly? In "Private Key" field what I have to paste? Then, what I have to put in directory you mention? Do you mean Hetzner sub account directory?

                      Edit: @andreasdueren I found something here about Ssh Key

                      Thanks for your time!

                      andreasduerenA Offline
                      andreasduerenA Offline
                      andreasdueren
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #18

                      @p44 No Problems with the sub account whatsoever

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                      • P Offline
                        P Offline
                        p44
                        translator
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #19

                        Thanks a lot @jdaviescoates @andreasdueren 👏👏

                        jdaviescoatesJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • P p44

                          Thanks a lot @jdaviescoates @andreasdueren 👏👏

                          jdaviescoatesJ Online
                          jdaviescoatesJ Online
                          jdaviescoates
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #20

                          @p44 I updated my post above with a few more details 🙂

                          I use Cloudron with Gandi & Hetzner

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                          • jdaviescoatesJ Online
                            jdaviescoatesJ Online
                            jdaviescoates
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #21

                            But, for the record, I updated my backups config to use SSHFS instead of CIFS earlier and it seem using Tarball backups SSHFS isn't any faster at all. If anything it seems like perhaps it's a bit slower (at least the one that ran tonight was slower than 6 out of 8 of the last CIFS backups). I've read on here that rsync backups are much faster with SSHFS though.

                            I'm looking forward to when we can do multiple backup locations, which I'm hoping will allow me to do rsync to one destination and tarball to another.

                            I use Cloudron with Gandi & Hetzner

                            robiR P 2 Replies Last reply
                            1
                            • jdaviescoatesJ jdaviescoates

                              But, for the record, I updated my backups config to use SSHFS instead of CIFS earlier and it seem using Tarball backups SSHFS isn't any faster at all. If anything it seems like perhaps it's a bit slower (at least the one that ran tonight was slower than 6 out of 8 of the last CIFS backups). I've read on here that rsync backups are much faster with SSHFS though.

                              I'm looking forward to when we can do multiple backup locations, which I'm hoping will allow me to do rsync to one destination and tarball to another.

                              robiR Offline
                              robiR Offline
                              robi
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #22

                              @jdaviescoates the rsync may be doing a 'cat' stream over ssh vs the tgz having to complete locally before transferring.

                              Hmm, wasn't there a way to do that with tgz as well?

                              Conscious tech

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                              • jdaviescoatesJ jdaviescoates

                                @p44 I updated my post above with a few more details 🙂

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                                p44
                                translator
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #23

                                wow @jdaviescoates great!!! I really appreciate.

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                                • jdaviescoatesJ jdaviescoates

                                  But, for the record, I updated my backups config to use SSHFS instead of CIFS earlier and it seem using Tarball backups SSHFS isn't any faster at all. If anything it seems like perhaps it's a bit slower (at least the one that ran tonight was slower than 6 out of 8 of the last CIFS backups). I've read on here that rsync backups are much faster with SSHFS though.

                                  I'm looking forward to when we can do multiple backup locations, which I'm hoping will allow me to do rsync to one destination and tarball to another.

                                  P Offline
                                  P Offline
                                  p44
                                  translator
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #24

                                  @jdaviescoates said in [OT] Hetzner Box night backup takes 6 hours?!:

                                  I'm looking forward to when we can do multiple backup locations, which I'm hoping will allow me to do rsync to one destination and tarball to another.

                                  Yes, waiting for multiple backup locations.

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