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  3. Nextcloud OIDC integration

Nextcloud OIDC integration

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    • J Online
      J Online
      joseph
      Staff
      wrote on last edited by
      #84

      @whitespace good question. IIUC, what you are asking is if there is an account in nextcloud and cloudron, then what happens after the migration ? Does the nextcloud local account get converted into an OIDC account . Did I get that right ? (I have to test, don't have an answer)

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      • whitespaceW Offline
        whitespaceW Offline
        whitespace
        wrote on last edited by whitespace
        #85

        Basically yes. Here is the scenario in chronological order.

        1. Fresh Nextcloud is installed on Cloudron instance pre-OIDC, user management being set to Cloudron, not Nextcloud
        2. Accounts are created via Cloudron user management
        3. Users start using Nextcloud
        4. Users create more accounts within Nextcloud
        5. Accounts created within Nextcloud do not sync back to Cloudron user directory. This was not seen as a problem since these local users were able to login into Nextcloud which is all they needed.
        6. Nextcloud gets updated to OIDC version.
        7. Accounts that were LDAP Cloudron accounts can not login via Nextcloud login form anymore. They have to "Login with Cloudron".
        8. Accounts that were created within Nextcloud and did not reflect into Cloudron user directory can not log in anymore.

        This is where we are now. The two problems summarized being:

        1. Nextcloud accounts that do not exist in the Cloudron directory can not login into Nextcloud anymore.
        2. Cloudron accounts that used to login with their Cloudron credentials into Nextcloud's login form, can not login directly. They have to "Login with Cloudron", get redirected to Cloudron's app specific login screen and only after that they are logged in into Nextcloud.

        Expected behaviour:

        1. Nextcloud accounts that do not exist in Cloudron user directory should be able to log in via Nextcloud login form.
        2. Cloudron accounts should be able to login with their Cloudron credentials without the need of "Login with Cloudron" just by typing their Cloudron credentials into Nextcloud's login form.
        J avatar1024A 2 Replies Last reply
        0
        • whitespaceW whitespace

          Basically yes. Here is the scenario in chronological order.

          1. Fresh Nextcloud is installed on Cloudron instance pre-OIDC, user management being set to Cloudron, not Nextcloud
          2. Accounts are created via Cloudron user management
          3. Users start using Nextcloud
          4. Users create more accounts within Nextcloud
          5. Accounts created within Nextcloud do not sync back to Cloudron user directory. This was not seen as a problem since these local users were able to login into Nextcloud which is all they needed.
          6. Nextcloud gets updated to OIDC version.
          7. Accounts that were LDAP Cloudron accounts can not login via Nextcloud login form anymore. They have to "Login with Cloudron".
          8. Accounts that were created within Nextcloud and did not reflect into Cloudron user directory can not log in anymore.

          This is where we are now. The two problems summarized being:

          1. Nextcloud accounts that do not exist in the Cloudron directory can not login into Nextcloud anymore.
          2. Cloudron accounts that used to login with their Cloudron credentials into Nextcloud's login form, can not login directly. They have to "Login with Cloudron", get redirected to Cloudron's app specific login screen and only after that they are logged in into Nextcloud.

          Expected behaviour:

          1. Nextcloud accounts that do not exist in Cloudron user directory should be able to log in via Nextcloud login form.
          2. Cloudron accounts should be able to login with their Cloudron credentials without the need of "Login with Cloudron" just by typing their Cloudron credentials into Nextcloud's login form.
          J Online
          J Online
          joseph
          Staff
          wrote on last edited by joseph
          #86

          @whitespace said in Nextcloud OIDC integration:

          Cloudron accounts should be able to login with their Cloudron credentials without the need of "Login with Cloudron" just by typing their Cloudron credentials into Nextcloud's login form.

          This one is not possible. Cloudron accounts have to use the 'Login with Cloudron' button to login . At a platform level, we have standardized on OIDC and where possible the package has been switched to use this.

          But apart from that, I suggest just installing a test instance of nextcloud or a clone of your current nextcloud and check out what happens on the upgrade path.

          avatar1024A whitespaceW 2 Replies Last reply
          1
          • J joseph

            @whitespace said in Nextcloud OIDC integration:

            Cloudron accounts should be able to login with their Cloudron credentials without the need of "Login with Cloudron" just by typing their Cloudron credentials into Nextcloud's login form.

            This one is not possible. Cloudron accounts have to use the 'Login with Cloudron' button to login . At a platform level, we have standardized on OIDC and where possible the package has been switched to use this.

            But apart from that, I suggest just installing a test instance of nextcloud or a clone of your current nextcloud and check out what happens on the upgrade path.

            avatar1024A Offline
            avatar1024A Offline
            avatar1024
            wrote on last edited by avatar1024
            #87

            @joseph said in Nextcloud OIDC integration:

            This one is not possible. Cloudron accounts have to use the 'Login with Cloudron' button to login . At a platform level, we have standardized on OIDC and where possible the package has been switched to use this.

            It kinda make sense that this is not possible, and while it may be confusing for existing users to now have to login in a different way, it makes login in more convenient overall.

            However, it would still be great to have some sort of mapping from OIDC credentials to user credential in Nextcloud, as beyond just logging in, OIDC currently makes it rather awkward to connect to other part of Nextcloud. For example, according to this guide, syncing calendars via CalDAV requires you set-up a separate app login, which pretty much defeats the point of a SSO/OIDC set-up. Frankly, for anyone doing anything else than login into Nextcloud from the web interface (syncing calendars, syncing joplin notes, or using any other app that connect to nextcloud via username and password), the new OIDC set-up is more awkward and complicated than LDAP.

            Is such a mapping be possible at all, like it is with LDAP??

            girishG 1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • J joseph

              @whitespace said in Nextcloud OIDC integration:

              Cloudron accounts should be able to login with their Cloudron credentials without the need of "Login with Cloudron" just by typing their Cloudron credentials into Nextcloud's login form.

              This one is not possible. Cloudron accounts have to use the 'Login with Cloudron' button to login . At a platform level, we have standardized on OIDC and where possible the package has been switched to use this.

              But apart from that, I suggest just installing a test instance of nextcloud or a clone of your current nextcloud and check out what happens on the upgrade path.

              whitespaceW Offline
              whitespaceW Offline
              whitespace
              wrote on last edited by
              #88

              @joseph We are already up-to-date on a live Nextcloud. Thankfully problem 1. only affaects 5 accounts so far. We will manually transfer those to Cloudron.

              A nice option would be to customize the text of the "Login with Cloudron" button and the info text shown above. Or, even better, a redirect to Cloudron's login form without a need of the button to begin with.

              girishG 1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • avatar1024A avatar1024

                @joseph said in Nextcloud OIDC integration:

                This one is not possible. Cloudron accounts have to use the 'Login with Cloudron' button to login . At a platform level, we have standardized on OIDC and where possible the package has been switched to use this.

                It kinda make sense that this is not possible, and while it may be confusing for existing users to now have to login in a different way, it makes login in more convenient overall.

                However, it would still be great to have some sort of mapping from OIDC credentials to user credential in Nextcloud, as beyond just logging in, OIDC currently makes it rather awkward to connect to other part of Nextcloud. For example, according to this guide, syncing calendars via CalDAV requires you set-up a separate app login, which pretty much defeats the point of a SSO/OIDC set-up. Frankly, for anyone doing anything else than login into Nextcloud from the web interface (syncing calendars, syncing joplin notes, or using any other app that connect to nextcloud via username and password), the new OIDC set-up is more awkward and complicated than LDAP.

                Is such a mapping be possible at all, like it is with LDAP??

                girishG Offline
                girishG Offline
                girish
                Staff
                wrote on last edited by girish
                #89

                @avatar1024 the auth situation is not ideal, agreed. But are you comfortable having a setup where users are storing their raw password in all these devices, mobile apps (whichever app your users install) and laptops?

                Can't/not my place to make security choices for you ๐Ÿ™‚ , but I think if you want the old setup, I think you have to setup nextcloud without Cloudron user management and create users inside nextcloud itself . For us (platform point of view), we want to guide users to what we consider better/more secure. A leaked raw password of the platform has very big implications (compromises all apps)

                avatar1024A 1 Reply Last reply
                2
                • whitespaceW whitespace

                  @joseph We are already up-to-date on a live Nextcloud. Thankfully problem 1. only affaects 5 accounts so far. We will manually transfer those to Cloudron.

                  A nice option would be to customize the text of the "Login with Cloudron" button and the info text shown above. Or, even better, a redirect to Cloudron's login form without a need of the button to begin with.

                  girishG Offline
                  girishG Offline
                  girish
                  Staff
                  wrote on last edited by joseph
                  #90

                  @whitespace said in Nextcloud OIDC integration:

                  A nice option would be to customize the text of the "Login with Cloudron" button and the info text shown above. Or, even better, a redirect to Cloudron's login form without a need of the button to begin with.

                  Cloudron already supports this but wasn't supported in the nextcloud plugin. But good news, this was just implemented upstream - https://github.com/nextcloud/user_oidc/issues/859 . It's still not released yet.

                  edit: looks like this is released, will try to update package

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • girishG girish

                    @avatar1024 the auth situation is not ideal, agreed. But are you comfortable having a setup where users are storing their raw password in all these devices, mobile apps (whichever app your users install) and laptops?

                    Can't/not my place to make security choices for you ๐Ÿ™‚ , but I think if you want the old setup, I think you have to setup nextcloud without Cloudron user management and create users inside nextcloud itself . For us (platform point of view), we want to guide users to what we consider better/more secure. A leaked raw password of the platform has very big implications (compromises all apps)

                    avatar1024A Offline
                    avatar1024A Offline
                    avatar1024
                    wrote on last edited by avatar1024
                    #91

                    @girish said in Nextcloud OIDC integration:

                    A leaked raw password of the platform has very big implications (compromises all apps)

                    Very much agreed with that and overall I take your point about wanted to prioritise more secured routes. This approach does increase security but I would say only marginally, and with that reasoning we could make cloudron and various apps even more secured but at the further expense of convenience, which I don't think anymore would be up for.

                    Security is about a range of practices which have somewhat a hierarchy. Things like encrypting your device hard drive being probably the overarching security measure when it comes to password protection, along with using apps that transmit login details securely between device and server (though storing securely is less of a problem if device is encrypted) and using an proper password token / manager. Otherwise if someone get physical access to your device, it is likely they will get access to the platform password by some other means, for example from the web browser where, unless told otherwise, casual users will keep their platform password stored for convenience.

                    Sure no one is saying we should make the task easy for anyone attempting an attack like keeping all your passwords in a plain text file on your desktop, but wanting to protect the platform password by making usability much worst, where in fact the main security culprit is elsewhere (in people devices encryption and password practices) I'm not sure makes much sense. That's just my opinion, I'm happy to be told wrong and it is also not my place to tell you about security choices :).

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                    2
                    • whitespaceW whitespace

                      Basically yes. Here is the scenario in chronological order.

                      1. Fresh Nextcloud is installed on Cloudron instance pre-OIDC, user management being set to Cloudron, not Nextcloud
                      2. Accounts are created via Cloudron user management
                      3. Users start using Nextcloud
                      4. Users create more accounts within Nextcloud
                      5. Accounts created within Nextcloud do not sync back to Cloudron user directory. This was not seen as a problem since these local users were able to login into Nextcloud which is all they needed.
                      6. Nextcloud gets updated to OIDC version.
                      7. Accounts that were LDAP Cloudron accounts can not login via Nextcloud login form anymore. They have to "Login with Cloudron".
                      8. Accounts that were created within Nextcloud and did not reflect into Cloudron user directory can not log in anymore.

                      This is where we are now. The two problems summarized being:

                      1. Nextcloud accounts that do not exist in the Cloudron directory can not login into Nextcloud anymore.
                      2. Cloudron accounts that used to login with their Cloudron credentials into Nextcloud's login form, can not login directly. They have to "Login with Cloudron", get redirected to Cloudron's app specific login screen and only after that they are logged in into Nextcloud.

                      Expected behaviour:

                      1. Nextcloud accounts that do not exist in Cloudron user directory should be able to log in via Nextcloud login form.
                      2. Cloudron accounts should be able to login with their Cloudron credentials without the need of "Login with Cloudron" just by typing their Cloudron credentials into Nextcloud's login form.
                      avatar1024A Offline
                      avatar1024A Offline
                      avatar1024
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #92

                      @whitespace said in Nextcloud OIDC integration:

                      Nextcloud accounts that do not exist in Cloudron user directory should be able to log in via Nextcloud login form.

                      This seems to be working as expected. Some users in one of my Nextcloud instance are not Cloudron users and after the update enabling OIDC they haven't been logged out and their credentials seem to be working as usual.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • girishG girish

                        @jdaviescoates I have published a new package with groups disabled. Can you please check?

                        @avatar1024 OIDC Group Sync has to be configured by the package installer just like LDAP Group Sync. Cloudron only exposes groups but does not provision the app (it's not possible for Cloudron to know what group should be what).

                        @firmansi we can't support both LDAP and OIDC in the long run. But on platform level, we already decided to switch to OIDC for all apps. This is more secure and auditable. I think you can probably wait for the upgrade anyway till all the issues are ironed out. Most of the apps that support OIDC have already been switched to OIDC from LDAP.

                        avatar1024A Offline
                        avatar1024A Offline
                        avatar1024
                        wrote on last edited by avatar1024
                        #93

                        @girish said in Nextcloud OIDC integration:

                        OIDC Group Sync has to be configured by the package installer just like LDAP Group Sync.

                        Hi @girish

                        So is there a solution to add users in the Nextcloud admin group with OIDC group mapping activated?

                        Group mapping works well but when I add users to the admin group from the Nextcloud user interface it doesn't work (as noted by @jdaviescoates earlier in this thread).

                        jdaviescoatesJ 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • avatar1024A avatar1024

                          @girish said in Nextcloud OIDC integration:

                          OIDC Group Sync has to be configured by the package installer just like LDAP Group Sync.

                          Hi @girish

                          So is there a solution to add users in the Nextcloud admin group with OIDC group mapping activated?

                          Group mapping works well but when I add users to the admin group from the Nextcloud user interface it doesn't work (as noted by @jdaviescoates earlier in this thread).

                          jdaviescoatesJ Online
                          jdaviescoatesJ Online
                          jdaviescoates
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #94

                          @avatar1024 it's working for me. But you can only edit/ update users that have logged in post updating to OIDC - it's like all the previous users don't really exist anymore.

                          I use Cloudron with Gandi & Hetzner

                          avatar1024A 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • jdaviescoatesJ jdaviescoates

                            @avatar1024 it's working for me. But you can only edit/ update users that have logged in post updating to OIDC - it's like all the previous users don't really exist anymore.

                            avatar1024A Offline
                            avatar1024A Offline
                            avatar1024
                            wrote on last edited by avatar1024
                            #95

                            @jdaviescoates Thanks! Have you activated group mapping / syncing though? For me it's not working. I cannot add myself to the admin group (and I have definitely logged in - in fact that's how I know I'm not an admin ๐Ÿ™‚ ). I can login with the "admin" user via the Nextcloud form but cannot add anyone else to the admin group, including myself.

                            jdaviescoatesJ 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • avatar1024A avatar1024

                              @jdaviescoates Thanks! Have you activated group mapping / syncing though? For me it's not working. I cannot add myself to the admin group (and I have definitely logged in - in fact that's how I know I'm not an admin ๐Ÿ™‚ ). I can login with the "admin" user via the Nextcloud form but cannot add anyone else to the admin group, including myself.

                              jdaviescoatesJ Online
                              jdaviescoatesJ Online
                              jdaviescoates
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #96

                              @avatar1024 said in Nextcloud OIDC integration:

                              Have you activated group mapping / syncing though?

                              No.

                              I use Cloudron with Gandi & Hetzner

                              avatar1024A 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • jdaviescoatesJ jdaviescoates

                                @avatar1024 said in Nextcloud OIDC integration:

                                Have you activated group mapping / syncing though?

                                No.

                                avatar1024A Offline
                                avatar1024A Offline
                                avatar1024
                                wrote on last edited by avatar1024
                                #97

                                @jdaviescoates Yeah so it also works for me if I don't activate group mapping / syncing but I was asking if there is a solution to add admins users with that enabled.

                                On one instance we used LDAP groups syncing and so switching to OIDC we need to also sync groups...but then we also needs admins ๐Ÿ˜…

                                Anyone got a clue?

                                PS: I've tried with my user who is a cloudron superadmin and with another user who is a Cloudron admin. None of them appear in the NC admin group or can be added to it.

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                1
                                • J Online
                                  J Online
                                  joseph
                                  Staff
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #98

                                  @avatar1024 can nextcloud admin group have an arbitrary name or should it be admin(s) ? Since group sync is turned on, you have to create a such a group on Cloudron. The admins group is reserved in Cloudron, but this can be changed I think.

                                  avatar1024A 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • J joseph

                                    @avatar1024 can nextcloud admin group have an arbitrary name or should it be admin(s) ? Since group sync is turned on, you have to create a such a group on Cloudron. The admins group is reserved in Cloudron, but this can be changed I think.

                                    avatar1024A Offline
                                    avatar1024A Offline
                                    avatar1024
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #99

                                    @joseph said in Nextcloud OIDC integration:

                                    can nextcloud admin group have an arbitrary name or should it be admin(s) ?

                                    In NC the group name for Admins is "admin". You can't change that and you can't create another group with admin rights. And in Cloudron one cannot create a group called "admin" (as you say the name is reserved). It feels like either:

                                    • Cloudron admins and Super admins should be mapped with the NC admin group
                                    • OIDC group syncing should exclude syncing the NC admin group
                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    1
                                    • J Online
                                      J Online
                                      joseph
                                      Staff
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #100

                                      @avatar1024 there is a "Group whitelist regex" field in the OIDC UI. Have you tried setting it to only the groups you care about? It says it supports regexp, but not sure if it supports lookahead regexps (ask chatgpt) . i.e match all groups that are not admin.

                                      avatar1024A 1 Reply Last reply
                                      2
                                      • J joseph

                                        @avatar1024 there is a "Group whitelist regex" field in the OIDC UI. Have you tried setting it to only the groups you care about? It says it supports regexp, but not sure if it supports lookahead regexps (ask chatgpt) . i.e match all groups that are not admin.

                                        avatar1024A Offline
                                        avatar1024A Offline
                                        avatar1024
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #101

                                        @joseph Thanks, that worked!

                                        So far I haven't been able to allow all groups but exclude "admin", but when I only allow only a specific group then the admin group is not provisioned and works as expected.

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                                        • avatar1024A Offline
                                          avatar1024A Offline
                                          avatar1024
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #102

                                          Ok this regex to whitelist all groups except "admin" seems to work well ๐Ÿ™‚ : ^(?!admin$).+$

                                          image.png

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                                          • J joseph referenced this topic on
                                          • whitespaceW Offline
                                            whitespaceW Offline
                                            whitespace
                                            wrote on last edited by
                                            #103

                                            Is there a way to lead logged-in Nextcloud OICD users from Logout back to the Cloudron login form in logged-out state?

                                            Expected behaviour

                                            1. User is logged-in in Nextcloud
                                            2. User presses "Logout" in Nextcloud.
                                            3. User is logged out of the Nextcloud and from Cloudron.
                                            4. User sees the Cloudron login form.

                                            What happens with ห‹allow_user_multiple_backendsห‹ set to value=0:

                                            1. User presses "Logout" in Nextcloud
                                            2. User is invisibly getting redirected to Cloudron login form that reports to the Nextcloud instance that user is logged-in.
                                            3. User ends up logged-in in Nextcloud.

                                            This would be useful for instances where Nextcloud is the primarily hosted app. We have a server with Nextcloud and Collabora Office backend. There is usually no necessity for users to ever see the dashboard other than editing their profile.

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