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  3. Cloudron overrides iptables-persistent

Cloudron overrides iptables-persistent

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home computerfirewall
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  • S stoccafisso

    I came to think about something like this:

    1. Run a script that monitors when cloudron is finished loading, and finished configuring iptables (after each restart/bootup)
    2. Then, when cloudron is complete restarted, script insert the needed custom iptables entries, and then run iptables-persistent.

    There are probably much better ways to do it, but at least I am trying to think out a possible solution. But how to code that script and get it to do the stuff I want? Anyone able to help?

    necrevistonnezrN Offline
    necrevistonnezrN Offline
    necrevistonnezr
    wrote on last edited by
    #4

    @stoccafisso
    I run Plex on the same server as Cloudron (there's no official Plex app yet for Cloudron, although it's planned.)
    I set up a script via cron that opens the necessary ports every XX minutes.

    iptables -I INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 32400 -j ACCEPT
    iptables -I INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 32469 -j ACCEPT
    
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    • nebulonN Offline
      nebulonN Offline
      nebulon
      Staff
      wrote on last edited by
      #5

      You might have forgotten to dump the changed iptables configuration with:

      iptables-save >/etc/iptables/rules.v4
      
      S 1 Reply Last reply
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      • nebulonN nebulon

        You might have forgotten to dump the changed iptables configuration with:

        iptables-save >/etc/iptables/rules.v4
        
        S Offline
        S Offline
        stoccafisso
        wrote on last edited by stoccafisso
        #6

        @nebulon said in Cloudron overrides iptables-persistent:

        iptables-save >/etc/iptables/rules.v4

        Thanks @nebulon , that may be the problem, as I initially only ran the command

        iptables-save
        

        instead of

        iptables-save >/etc/iptables/rules.v4
        

        (I followed this guide: https://linuxconfig.org/how-to-make-iptables-rules-persistent-after-reboot-on-linux)

        Now the iptables rules (inkl custom rules) persist after reboot, but then again...cloudron has had no reason to do changes.

        So I provoked it by installing another app (wordpress-app). A few seconds after installation it said wordpress was running, but I could not access it. A few seconds later I could. So it seems it is working. (Maybe I should have tried another app, with other ports)

        @necrevistonnezr maybe you could also benefit from looking at iptables-persistent? https://linuxconfig.org/how-to-make-iptables-rules-persistent-after-reboot-on-linux

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        • girishG Offline
          girishG Offline
          girish
          Staff
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          @stoccafisso https://cloudron.io/documentation/security/#block-ips has the necessary commands to make iptable changes persist.

          N 1 Reply Last reply
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          • necrevistonnezrN Offline
            necrevistonnezrN Offline
            necrevistonnezr
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            Now that we can whitelist ports (even though it might not work as expected?), does it interfere with iptables-persistent? Should one remove the package and / or entries in /etc/iptables/rules.v4 or /etc/iptables/rules.v6?

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            • girishG Offline
              girishG Offline
              girish
              Staff
              wrote on last edited by
              #9

              It's better to use Cloudron's built-in IP block list and port white list. I think maybe iptables persistent probably still works OK but we don't really test it actively.

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              • necrevistonnezrN Offline
                necrevistonnezrN Offline
                necrevistonnezr
                wrote on last edited by
                #10

                So can we delete /etc/iptables/rules.v4 and /etc/iptables/rules.v6?

                girishG 1 Reply Last reply
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                • necrevistonnezrN necrevistonnezr

                  So can we delete /etc/iptables/rules.v4 and /etc/iptables/rules.v6?

                  girishG Offline
                  girishG Offline
                  girish
                  Staff
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  @necrevistonnezr yes

                  necrevistonnezrN 1 Reply Last reply
                  1
                  • girishG girish

                    @necrevistonnezr yes

                    necrevistonnezrN Offline
                    necrevistonnezrN Offline
                    necrevistonnezr
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #12

                    @girish Great, everything worked as expected.

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                    • girishG girish

                      @stoccafisso https://cloudron.io/documentation/security/#block-ips has the necessary commands to make iptable changes persist.

                      N Offline
                      N Offline
                      niko
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #13

                      @girish
                      i have followed this guide but it didn't work for me so i had to manually add ports to iptables in the end.

                      i used to to this editing the ports.json file before and it worked as expected.

                      nebulonN 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • N niko

                        @girish
                        i have followed this guide but it didn't work for me so i had to manually add ports to iptables in the end.

                        i used to to this editing the ports.json file before and it worked as expected.

                        nebulonN Offline
                        nebulonN Offline
                        nebulon
                        Staff
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #14

                        @niko was there any error restarting cloudron-firewall service or such? This should still work as expected, so maybe you hit a bug somewhere?

                        Also could you share your ports.json config here so we can try to reproduce this? If you don't want to expose your port settings here, you can also send them to support@cloudron.io

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