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  1. Cloudron Forum
  2. Surfer
  3. What does it take to use Surfer as a “real” multidomain surfer?

What does it take to use Surfer as a “real” multidomain surfer?

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  • luckowL luckow

    I really like using Surfer for static websites. It's a nice little thing that does one job brilliantly. The reality is that I have a lot of domains with few pages and little traffic. Installing an instance of Surfer for each domain is not viable. If there is currently no option for multidomain, I will temporarily switch to LAMP because of the configuration options with RewriteEngine. The moment Surfer has the multidomain feature built in, I'll switch back (because of the fat stack in LAMP, which I don't need).

    andreasduerenA
    andreasduerenA
    andreasdueren
    App Dev
    wrote on last edited by
    #5

    @luckow +1. Use surfer for lots of static, low traffic sites. It's great!

    1 Reply Last reply
    3
    • nebulonN
      nebulonN
      nebulon
      Staff
      wrote on last edited by
      #6

      @luckow what is the main issue to not install distinct surfer apps for each domain, if they serve up different content anyways? the surfer app container should be very low on memory usage, disk images are anyways shared and cpu wise it also wouldn't register for low-traffic.

      Is this maybe a UI issue where it gets confusing in the dashboard or login wise into 10s of surfer instances?

      humptyH luckowL 2 Replies Last reply
      2
      • nebulonN nebulon

        @luckow what is the main issue to not install distinct surfer apps for each domain, if they serve up different content anyways? the surfer app container should be very low on memory usage, disk images are anyways shared and cpu wise it also wouldn't register for low-traffic.

        Is this maybe a UI issue where it gets confusing in the dashboard or login wise into 10s of surfer instances?

        humptyH
        humptyH
        humpty
        wrote on last edited by
        #7

        @nebulon True. Resource wise, surfer is very minimal. I have like 5 surfer apps, RAM idles around 50-80MB and 0.1% CPU if that, lol. It would be nice to have them all consolidated for a cleaner UI. Surfer is awesome. Thanks for creating it, Johannes!

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        1
        • nebulonN nebulon

          @luckow what is the main issue to not install distinct surfer apps for each domain, if they serve up different content anyways? the surfer app container should be very low on memory usage, disk images are anyways shared and cpu wise it also wouldn't register for low-traffic.

          Is this maybe a UI issue where it gets confusing in the dashboard or login wise into 10s of surfer instances?

          luckowL
          luckowL
          luckow
          translator
          wrote on last edited by
          #8

          @nebulon Thank you for your question. I spent a moment thinking about my “true motivation”. In the end, it's more of a UI issue. 10 applications for lame static web pages. Some of them with only one html file. As for resources, I'm totally with @humptydumpty. Lol.
          But I feel a bit stressed when I see 10 apps that mean nothing to me. They only exist because of that one html file. They interfere with my daily life as an admin on one Cloudron instance.
          On another Cloudron instance I have only one tile: LAMP called multisite and that feels more comfortable.

          Pronouns: he/him | Primary language: German

          andreasduerenA 1 Reply Last reply
          1
          • luckowL luckow

            @nebulon Thank you for your question. I spent a moment thinking about my “true motivation”. In the end, it's more of a UI issue. 10 applications for lame static web pages. Some of them with only one html file. As for resources, I'm totally with @humptydumpty. Lol.
            But I feel a bit stressed when I see 10 apps that mean nothing to me. They only exist because of that one html file. They interfere with my daily life as an admin on one Cloudron instance.
            On another Cloudron instance I have only one tile: LAMP called multisite and that feels more comfortable.

            andreasduerenA
            andreasduerenA
            andreasdueren
            App Dev
            wrote on last edited by
            #9

            @luckow said in What does it take to use Surfer as a “real” multidomain surfer?:

            In the end, it's more of a UI issue

            Second this. One surfer instance for these things is just much easier to monitor too.

            1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • jamesJ
              jamesJ
              james
              Staff
              wrote on last edited by
              #10

              So an order and folder function for app elements in the dashboard would be the feature request I guess.
              Having the ability to stuff "background" apps like Synapse, Valheim or TeamSpeak into a folder and forget about it.
              Same with the 10x Surfer problem. All into a folder. Out of sight, out of mind.

              luckowL humptyH timconsidineT 3 Replies Last reply
              2
              • jamesJ james

                So an order and folder function for app elements in the dashboard would be the feature request I guess.
                Having the ability to stuff "background" apps like Synapse, Valheim or TeamSpeak into a folder and forget about it.
                Same with the 10x Surfer problem. All into a folder. Out of sight, out of mind.

                luckowL
                luckowL
                luckow
                translator
                wrote on last edited by
                #11

                @james said in What does it take to use Surfer as a “real” multidomain surfer?:

                Out of sight, out of mind.

                😳

                Pronouns: he/him | Primary language: German

                1 Reply Last reply
                2
                • jamesJ james

                  So an order and folder function for app elements in the dashboard would be the feature request I guess.
                  Having the ability to stuff "background" apps like Synapse, Valheim or TeamSpeak into a folder and forget about it.
                  Same with the 10x Surfer problem. All into a folder. Out of sight, out of mind.

                  humptyH
                  humptyH
                  humpty
                  wrote on last edited by humpty
                  #12

                  @james Maybe this could be useful resource wise too. IDK if it works this way, perhaps a dev can explain but if each surfer app idles at +50MB. Would stacking all the sites on a single surfer app bring down the overall RAM usage? For example, 50 MB RAM x 10 surfer apps = 500 MB vs. having them stacked in a single surfer app that would have 50MB RAM usage only. Food for thought. If it's the latter, then any cheap hosting plan could work for basic sites/businesses.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  1
                  • jamesJ james

                    So an order and folder function for app elements in the dashboard would be the feature request I guess.
                    Having the ability to stuff "background" apps like Synapse, Valheim or TeamSpeak into a folder and forget about it.
                    Same with the 10x Surfer problem. All into a folder. Out of sight, out of mind.

                    timconsidineT
                    timconsidineT
                    timconsidine
                    App Dev
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #13

                    @james said in What does it take to use Surfer as a “real” multidomain surfer?:

                    folder function for app elements in the dashboard

                    Hey, now you're on to something.
                    Folders would be great and serving multiple needs
                    For me personally the dashboard filter doesn't really hit the mark.
                    Yes, it does work, so no complaints.

                    But having a folder which I could put all apps for a domain, now that would really help overcome "can't see wood for trees" syndrome. I have 130 apps deployed.

                    In some cases I might want to group apps by ephemeral criteria not available in dashboard filters, such as "fringe".
                    Tags go some way to this, but a folder would be neat.

                    Indie app dev, scratching my itches : communityapps.appx.uk, portfolio at myca.appx.uk

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    4
                    • nebulonN nebulon referenced this topic on
                    • rosanoR
                      rosanoR
                      rosano
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #14

                      I just worked on a hack for this https://github.com/rosano/remit

                      It's a small separate app that maps multiple domains to folders under any public URL: so if it gets a request for your-site-domain.com/path, it will fetch https://your-surfer-cloudron-domain.com/maybe_a_folder_with_some_websites/your-site-domain.com/path and send it as a response. So you name folders with the domain and it figures out the rest.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • nebulonN
                        nebulonN
                        nebulon
                        Staff
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #15

                        I think what you really want here is a location rewriting reverse proxy. Maybe apache mod_rewrite using the lamp app would work here. Given the generic nature of (sub)domains mapping to paths, I guess in the end everything ends up as a hack unless there is a proper regular expression syntax supported.

                        (a propery reverse proxy is required as unlike that remit hack, you also need to handle all HTTP verbs like POST, PUT,.... as well as dealing at least with header and status code forwarding)

                        rosanoR 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • nebulonN nebulon

                          I think what you really want here is a location rewriting reverse proxy. Maybe apache mod_rewrite using the lamp app would work here. Given the generic nature of (sub)domains mapping to paths, I guess in the end everything ends up as a hack unless there is a proper regular expression syntax supported.

                          (a propery reverse proxy is required as unlike that remit hack, you also need to handle all HTTP verbs like POST, PUT,.... as well as dealing at least with header and status code forwarding)

                          rosanoR
                          rosanoR
                          rosano
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #16

                          @nebulon Agreed. I just use the tools I understand, so it tends to end up with this shape. For me static sites only require GET anyway. I copied headers in the previous version, maybe will add that later. Pull requests welcome if someone wants to improve it.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • robiR
                            robiR
                            robi
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #17

                            One could also do it in the reverse, but having your Surfer app with several sites in subfolders, then install an App Proxy for each subfolder.

                            The issue is you now have a lot of App Proxies in your dash which is just like all the Surfer apps..

                            Since we don't have better control over the Cloudron reverse proxy, having more features in the App Proxy would make sense.

                            @nebulon what do you think about bringing it into the Services section of Cloudron which would allow us to add an arbitrary number of proxy records all in one place?

                            Or it could filter down into the Location section of App Config with Aliases and Redirects, which could then support ports and paths.

                            Conscious tech

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • timconsidineT
                              timconsidineT
                              timconsidine
                              App Dev
                              wrote on last edited by timconsidine
                              #18

                              I think it is possible to write a simple nodejs app which handles the proxy.
                              One surfer instance, one nodejs app in it started on launch, multiple folders/sites.

                              Indie app dev, scratching my itches : communityapps.appx.uk, portfolio at myca.appx.uk

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • robiR
                                robiR
                                robi
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #19

                                Not sure you even need that, as I recall writing some JS for a list of redirects based on the incoming request which could send you anywhere else as part of the index.html on a Surfer App.

                                The main issue I think was URL cloaking so the address bar doesn't change, while the content of the page does.

                                Conscious tech

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                1
                                • timconsidineT
                                  timconsidineT
                                  timconsidine
                                  App Dev
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #20

                                  Am I hallucinating or did I read somewhere that Surfer would get multi-domain functionality ?
                                  If hallucinating, ignore me.

                                  Indie app dev, scratching my itches : communityapps.appx.uk, portfolio at myca.appx.uk

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  3
                                  • girishG
                                    girishG
                                    girish
                                    Staff
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #21

                                    @timconsidine thanks for the reminder 🙂 I posted a follow up at https://forum.cloudron.io/topic/16009/surfer-v7-new-cli-deploys-app-passwords/5

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    3
                                    • luckowL
                                      luckowL
                                      luckow
                                      translator
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #22

                                      Great. 75% done. 🙂 What’s still missing? Redirecting to the correct domain.

                                      Current setup:
                                      Location = default location
                                      Aliases = match the site configuration in Surfer
                                      Redirects = redirect to the location

                                      For a “real” multi-domain app, I need configuration options for this typical use case:
                                      www.example.org
                                      www.example.com

                                      example.org redirects to www.example.org, and example.com redirects to www.example.com. As I understand it, that’s currently not possible.

                                      Pronouns: he/him | Primary language: German

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      2
                                      • girishG
                                        girishG
                                        girish
                                        Staff
                                        wrote last edited by girish
                                        #23

                                        right, redirects are platform feature, so the app doesn't even know about them . A workaround for now is to move the redirects as aliases instead and set up redirects manually inside surfer.

                                        I think if we want to make this truly truly multidomain, we have to simply merge surfer into the platform itself (instead of trying to make surfer more multidomain).

                                        edit: then again, maybe we just need a simple redirects configuration in site configuration .

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        3
                                        • timconsidineT
                                          timconsidineT
                                          timconsidine
                                          App Dev
                                          wrote last edited by timconsidine
                                          #24

                                          Aliases are working fine for me currently.
                                          Moved 10 of my individual Surfer deployments into a single Surfer with the Site facility.
                                          I haven't found a "smart" may to move content : I just download the individual deployment public folder, then uninstall the deployment, then create the alias and the site in the multi-domain deployment and re-upload the files from individual public dir into the new location. Manual but it gives me the chance to review/curate as I go.

                                          Indie app dev, scratching my itches : communityapps.appx.uk, portfolio at myca.appx.uk

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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