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  1. Cloudron Forum
  2. Surfer
  3. What does it take to use Surfer as a “real” multidomain surfer?
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What does it take to use Surfer as a “real” multidomain surfer?

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Surfer
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  • nebulonN nebulon

    @luckow what is the main issue to not install distinct surfer apps for each domain, if they serve up different content anyways? the surfer app container should be very low on memory usage, disk images are anyways shared and cpu wise it also wouldn't register for low-traffic.

    Is this maybe a UI issue where it gets confusing in the dashboard or login wise into 10s of surfer instances?

    luckowL
    luckowL
    luckow
    translator
    wrote on last edited by
    #8

    @nebulon Thank you for your question. I spent a moment thinking about my “true motivation”. In the end, it's more of a UI issue. 10 applications for lame static web pages. Some of them with only one html file. As for resources, I'm totally with @humptydumpty. Lol.
    But I feel a bit stressed when I see 10 apps that mean nothing to me. They only exist because of that one html file. They interfere with my daily life as an admin on one Cloudron instance.
    On another Cloudron instance I have only one tile: LAMP called multisite and that feels more comfortable.

    Pronouns: he/him | Primary language: German

    andreasduerenA 1 Reply Last reply
    1
    • luckowL luckow

      @nebulon Thank you for your question. I spent a moment thinking about my “true motivation”. In the end, it's more of a UI issue. 10 applications for lame static web pages. Some of them with only one html file. As for resources, I'm totally with @humptydumpty. Lol.
      But I feel a bit stressed when I see 10 apps that mean nothing to me. They only exist because of that one html file. They interfere with my daily life as an admin on one Cloudron instance.
      On another Cloudron instance I have only one tile: LAMP called multisite and that feels more comfortable.

      andreasduerenA
      andreasduerenA
      andreasdueren
      App Dev CA Maintainer Super Fan
      wrote on last edited by
      #9

      @luckow said in What does it take to use Surfer as a “real” multidomain surfer?:

      In the end, it's more of a UI issue

      Second this. One surfer instance for these things is just much easier to monitor too.

      1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • jamesJ
        jamesJ
        james
        Staff
        wrote on last edited by
        #10

        So an order and folder function for app elements in the dashboard would be the feature request I guess.
        Having the ability to stuff "background" apps like Synapse, Valheim or TeamSpeak into a folder and forget about it.
        Same with the 10x Surfer problem. All into a folder. Out of sight, out of mind.

        luckowL humptyH timconsidineT 3 Replies Last reply
        2
        • jamesJ james

          So an order and folder function for app elements in the dashboard would be the feature request I guess.
          Having the ability to stuff "background" apps like Synapse, Valheim or TeamSpeak into a folder and forget about it.
          Same with the 10x Surfer problem. All into a folder. Out of sight, out of mind.

          luckowL
          luckowL
          luckow
          translator
          wrote on last edited by
          #11

          @james said in What does it take to use Surfer as a “real” multidomain surfer?:

          Out of sight, out of mind.

          😳

          Pronouns: he/him | Primary language: German

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • jamesJ james

            So an order and folder function for app elements in the dashboard would be the feature request I guess.
            Having the ability to stuff "background" apps like Synapse, Valheim or TeamSpeak into a folder and forget about it.
            Same with the 10x Surfer problem. All into a folder. Out of sight, out of mind.

            humptyH
            humptyH
            humpty
            wrote on last edited by humpty
            #12

            @james Maybe this could be useful resource wise too. IDK if it works this way, perhaps a dev can explain but if each surfer app idles at +50MB. Would stacking all the sites on a single surfer app bring down the overall RAM usage? For example, 50 MB RAM x 10 surfer apps = 500 MB vs. having them stacked in a single surfer app that would have 50MB RAM usage only. Food for thought. If it's the latter, then any cheap hosting plan could work for basic sites/businesses.

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • jamesJ james

              So an order and folder function for app elements in the dashboard would be the feature request I guess.
              Having the ability to stuff "background" apps like Synapse, Valheim or TeamSpeak into a folder and forget about it.
              Same with the 10x Surfer problem. All into a folder. Out of sight, out of mind.

              timconsidineT
              timconsidineT
              timconsidine
              App Dev CA Maintainer Super Fan
              wrote on last edited by
              #13

              @james said in What does it take to use Surfer as a “real” multidomain surfer?:

              folder function for app elements in the dashboard

              Hey, now you're on to something.
              Folders would be great and serving multiple needs
              For me personally the dashboard filter doesn't really hit the mark.
              Yes, it does work, so no complaints.

              But having a folder which I could put all apps for a domain, now that would really help overcome "can't see wood for trees" syndrome. I have 130 apps deployed.

              In some cases I might want to group apps by ephemeral criteria not available in dashboard filters, such as "fringe".
              Tags go some way to this, but a folder would be neat.

              Indie app dev, scratching my itches : communityapps.appx.uk, portfolio at myca.appx.uk

              1 Reply Last reply
              4
              • nebulonN nebulon referenced this topic on
              • rosanoR
                rosanoR
                rosano
                wrote on last edited by
                #14

                I just worked on a hack for this https://github.com/rosano/remit

                It's a small separate app that maps multiple domains to folders under any public URL: so if it gets a request for your-site-domain.com/path, it will fetch https://your-surfer-cloudron-domain.com/maybe_a_folder_with_some_websites/your-site-domain.com/path and send it as a response. So you name folders with the domain and it figures out the rest.

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • nebulonN
                  nebulonN
                  nebulon
                  Staff
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #15

                  I think what you really want here is a location rewriting reverse proxy. Maybe apache mod_rewrite using the lamp app would work here. Given the generic nature of (sub)domains mapping to paths, I guess in the end everything ends up as a hack unless there is a proper regular expression syntax supported.

                  (a propery reverse proxy is required as unlike that remit hack, you also need to handle all HTTP verbs like POST, PUT,.... as well as dealing at least with header and status code forwarding)

                  rosanoR 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • nebulonN nebulon

                    I think what you really want here is a location rewriting reverse proxy. Maybe apache mod_rewrite using the lamp app would work here. Given the generic nature of (sub)domains mapping to paths, I guess in the end everything ends up as a hack unless there is a proper regular expression syntax supported.

                    (a propery reverse proxy is required as unlike that remit hack, you also need to handle all HTTP verbs like POST, PUT,.... as well as dealing at least with header and status code forwarding)

                    rosanoR
                    rosanoR
                    rosano
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #16

                    @nebulon Agreed. I just use the tools I understand, so it tends to end up with this shape. For me static sites only require GET anyway. I copied headers in the previous version, maybe will add that later. Pull requests welcome if someone wants to improve it.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • robiR
                      robiR
                      robi
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #17

                      One could also do it in the reverse, but having your Surfer app with several sites in subfolders, then install an App Proxy for each subfolder.

                      The issue is you now have a lot of App Proxies in your dash which is just like all the Surfer apps..

                      Since we don't have better control over the Cloudron reverse proxy, having more features in the App Proxy would make sense.

                      @nebulon what do you think about bringing it into the Services section of Cloudron which would allow us to add an arbitrary number of proxy records all in one place?

                      Or it could filter down into the Location section of App Config with Aliases and Redirects, which could then support ports and paths.

                      Frequency tech & energy mastery

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • timconsidineT
                        timconsidineT
                        timconsidine
                        App Dev CA Maintainer Super Fan
                        wrote on last edited by timconsidine
                        #18

                        I think it is possible to write a simple nodejs app which handles the proxy.
                        One surfer instance, one nodejs app in it started on launch, multiple folders/sites.

                        Indie app dev, scratching my itches : communityapps.appx.uk, portfolio at myca.appx.uk

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • robiR
                          robiR
                          robi
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #19

                          Not sure you even need that, as I recall writing some JS for a list of redirects based on the incoming request which could send you anywhere else as part of the index.html on a Surfer App.

                          The main issue I think was URL cloaking so the address bar doesn't change, while the content of the page does.

                          Frequency tech & energy mastery

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          1
                          • timconsidineT
                            timconsidineT
                            timconsidine
                            App Dev CA Maintainer Super Fan
                            wrote last edited by
                            #20

                            Am I hallucinating or did I read somewhere that Surfer would get multi-domain functionality ?
                            If hallucinating, ignore me.

                            Indie app dev, scratching my itches : communityapps.appx.uk, portfolio at myca.appx.uk

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            3
                            • girishG
                              girishG
                              girish
                              Staff
                              wrote last edited by
                              #21

                              @timconsidine thanks for the reminder 🙂 I posted a follow up at https://forum.cloudron.io/topic/16009/surfer-v7-new-cli-deploys-app-passwords/5

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              3
                              • luckowL
                                luckowL
                                luckow
                                translator
                                wrote last edited by
                                #22

                                Great. 75% done. 🙂 What’s still missing? Redirecting to the correct domain.

                                Current setup:
                                Location = default location
                                Aliases = match the site configuration in Surfer
                                Redirects = redirect to the location

                                For a “real” multi-domain app, I need configuration options for this typical use case:
                                www.example.org
                                www.example.com

                                example.org redirects to www.example.org, and example.com redirects to www.example.com. As I understand it, that’s currently not possible.

                                Pronouns: he/him | Primary language: German

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                2
                                • girishG
                                  girishG
                                  girish
                                  Staff
                                  wrote last edited by girish
                                  #23

                                  right, redirects are platform feature, so the app doesn't even know about them . A workaround for now is to move the redirects as aliases instead and set up redirects manually inside surfer.

                                  I think if we want to make this truly truly multidomain, we have to simply merge surfer into the platform itself (instead of trying to make surfer more multidomain).

                                  edit: then again, maybe we just need a simple redirects configuration in site configuration .

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  3
                                  • timconsidineT
                                    timconsidineT
                                    timconsidine
                                    App Dev CA Maintainer Super Fan
                                    wrote last edited by timconsidine
                                    #24

                                    Aliases are working fine for me currently.
                                    Moved 10 of my individual Surfer deployments into a single Surfer with the Site facility.
                                    I haven't found a "smart" may to move content : I just download the individual deployment public folder, then uninstall the deployment, then create the alias and the site in the multi-domain deployment and re-upload the files from individual public dir into the new location. Manual but it gives me the chance to review/curate as I go.

                                    Indie app dev, scratching my itches : communityapps.appx.uk, portfolio at myca.appx.uk

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