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  3. Agate+ (dual protocol server to serve gemini/http from one source)

Agate+ (dual protocol server to serve gemini/http from one source)

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  • L LoudLemur

    Tried just now with a new download. we had an error:

    App is being installed.
    
     => Queued ...
     => Deleting old containers
     => Registering location agateplus.example.com ................
     => Downloading image .....................................
    
    App installation error: Installation failed: Unable to pull image docker_registry.domain.tld/cloudron-agate-plus:v2. registry error: {"reason":"server error","statusCode":500,"json":null}
    

    During the course of testing this, we tried several ports (as it seemed that the default was occupied, perhaps by the previous effort, which was still using it.) We also tried a few sub-domains, as sometimes the port was accepted but the subdomain was already in use eg agateplus.example.com, agateplus2.example.com, agateplus3.example.com.

    After we eventually manage to get agate+ running, how do we go about closing those ports again and stopping the "phantom" use of the sub-domains, which never worked anyway?

    timconsidineT Online
    timconsidineT Online
    timconsidine
    App Dev
    wrote last edited by
    #24

    @LoudLemur couple of points raised :

    1. cloudron only allows one assigned port like 1965 to one app. Once done, it's occupied/blocked. You need to uninstall the deployed app to clear it.
      From CLI :
      cloudron uninstall --app app.domain.tld
      Or from the app dashboard 'Uninstall' option

    2. you gave a code shot which mentions "agateplus.example.com". I'm guessing you obscure the actual app URL which is fine and wise. But it also refers to a docker registry. That's an example.
      Just to clarify, did you build the app and deploy it to your registry ?
      That's necessary for custom apps, and that's probably why the 'unable to pull' message was generated.

    I am still tweaking the handling of multiple deployments. Cloudron supports it, and agateplus too, but I am resolving some content caching issues.

    Advice for now is stick to one deployment until I solve the cache issue.

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • DidierMalenfantD Offline
      DidierMalenfantD Offline
      DidierMalenfant
      wrote last edited by
      #25

      Latest update works! Thanks for the fixes.

      I'm going to play with it for a bit but I'll leave a few more things I noticed in case you want to address those too:

      • If you do git add --chmod=+x cld.sh locally you can then commit the executable flag with your repo and skip a step in the README.
      • The cld.sh script should probably have a set -e line at the top (after the #!/bin/bash) to make sure the script stop executing if something goes wrong with one of the commands.
      • Currently everything in /app/data is owned by root and I believe agate itself is launched as a root owned app. It's probably safer to make all the files in in /app/data owned by cloudron:cloudron and launch programs with /usr/local/bin/gosu cloudron:cloudron to run as the cloudron user. I might be off here but that was my understanding of recommended behavior looking at the documentation. Someone else can deny or confirm.

      Great job on the app!

      1 Reply Last reply
      2
      • timconsidineT Online
        timconsidineT Online
        timconsidine
        App Dev
        wrote last edited by
        #26

        @DidierMalenfant 👍 Good points, thank you, will get on to them.

        I'm needing to review deployment of multiple instances as it is not working 100%, but hoping to find a "cunning plan".

        1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • L Offline
          L Offline
          LoudLemur
          wrote last edited by LoudLemur
          #27

          nearly...

          
          App installation error: Installation failed: Unable to pull image docker_registry.domain.tld/cloudron-agate-plus:v2. registry error: {"reason":"server error","statusCode":500,"json":null}
          
          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • timconsidineT Online
            timconsidineT Online
            timconsidine
            App Dev
            wrote last edited by
            #28

            Is that really the address that you’re pulling the image from ? Or you spoofed it to hide the real one in an internet forum (searched and exposed by the great satan google) ?

            If it’s the real one, it will never work.
            You need to build the image locally
            Push it to your docker repo
            Then pull it from there.

            L 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • timconsidineT timconsidine

              Is that really the address that you’re pulling the image from ? Or you spoofed it to hide the real one in an internet forum (searched and exposed by the great satan google) ?

              If it’s the real one, it will never work.
              You need to build the image locally
              Push it to your docker repo
              Then pull it from there.

              L Offline
              L Offline
              LoudLemur
              wrote last edited by
              #29

              @timconsidine ha! thanks, tim. will keep trying.

              1 Reply Last reply
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              • timconsidineT Online
                timconsidineT Online
                timconsidine
                App Dev
                wrote last edited by
                #30

                Significant update to be uploaded to git.cloudron.io repo
                Hopefully I've fixed the issues about installing multiple instances of this app.
                Further testing underway before upload.

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • timconsidineT Online
                  timconsidineT Online
                  timconsidine
                  App Dev
                  wrote last edited by timconsidine
                  #31

                  Phew, that was a wild ride!
                  Major update and refactor of the Agate+ app completed.
                  Updates pushed to https://git.cloudron.io/timconsidine/cloudron-agate-plus

                  WHAT CHANGED :

                  • overcame significant routing challenges arising from combination of (a) gemini clients only work on port 1965 unless you specify the port in the address (gem.domain1.tld:19xx), and (b) Cloudron does not support hostname (SNI) checking for a tcpPort

                  • multiple instances of Agate+ can now be deployed (e.g. gem.domain1.tld, diamond.domain1.tld, ruby.domain2.tld) and work fully (famous last words 😆)

                  • certificate creation majorly simplified

                  CHALLENGES

                  • the original Agate app supports virtual hosts, so why take a different approach ? Because in that case Cloudron features of managing users access to apps and their content would be compromised ( user would get access to all sites in the virtual host)

                  • gemini clients (Lagrange, Deedum, Amfora) will ONLY connect to port 1965 unless you put the port in the address (gem.domain1.tld:1966). I think this is cumbersome and unacceptable for daily usage.

                  • Cloudron does not currently support hostname/SNI checking of traffic on a tcpPort, just sends all to port 1965, because that's what the client instructed. But without the hostname check, gemini client requests go to the wrong instance.

                  SOLUTION
                  A little bit "creative".

                  • Agate+ provides its own proxy in the app

                  • the first "master" deployment on port 1965 not only serves out content to clients for its own domain (gem.domain1.tld), but also runs the proxy so, when a client makes a non-port-specified request to ruby.domain2.tld and Cloudron sends this to 1965 because that's what the client said to do, the proxy fetches the correct content from ruby.domain2.tld (running on e.g. port 1966) and returns it to the client, even though the user didn't specify 1966 in the address and the client did not request it from 1966. Cool, hey?

                  • additional deployments of Agate+ recognise that they are not the first Agate+ (i.e. not running on port 1965) and function as pure gemini servers (in fact, proxy features actually removed automatically on deployment)

                  • there is a small setup step for additional deployments, but I think I have made this really easy : see POSTINSTALL.md

                  Is this complex ?
                  Yes. No. Well, a little, but not really, unless you really want to deep dive into it. Otherwise just follow the instructions.

                  Is this essential ?
                  Yes. Multiple Gemini servers simply cannot function on a single Cloudron instance (common IP address) without some form of reverse proxy because Gemini clients will ONLY send to port 1965 if no port is put in the address. And Cloudron does not yet support hostname/SNI routing of tcpPort (only nginx https traffic supports hostname routing).

                  I think this is the neatest solution to a potentially incompatible set of operating conditions (gemini client behaviour, lack of Cloudron support for hostname tcpPort routing).

                  I will be testing more, but you can never have enough testing, so feedback much appreciated.

                  Agate/gemini protocol has got me excited about potential uses, hopefully it can help others too.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  1
                  • L Offline
                    L Offline
                    LoudLemur
                    wrote last edited by
                    #32

                    amazing effort and engrossing to read your development report. thank you! will test later...

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • nebulonN Offline
                      nebulonN Offline
                      nebulon
                      Staff
                      wrote last edited by
                      #33

                      @timconsidine nice work, so basically one app which runs on the default port does the same thing for gemini, what nginx on port 80/443 does for http. The probably only more elegant way to get around this would be to run a gemini reverse proxy directly as a service on Cloudron. Given that gemini:// is quite the geeky fringe protocol for the moment, I think your solution is best suited. If you want, I will look into your package and see what further needs polishing for adopting into the main app libarary then.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • nebulonN Offline
                        nebulonN Offline
                        nebulon
                        Staff
                        wrote last edited by
                        #34

                        Just some random things, which popped up while glancing over the current package:

                        Instead of https://git.cloudron.io/timconsidine/cloudron-agate-plus/-/blob/master/start.sh?ref_type=heads#L52 you could just place the logfile into /run/.. and Cloudron will actually run logrotate for you out of the box: https://docs.cloudron.io/packaging/cheat-sheet/#logging

                        For the http server, which is currently run as a background job of the start.sh via node /app/code/proxy.js & it would be better to use supervisord for this and also the gemini server. The reason being that if one of the processes crash, they would get autorestarted by supervisor. Without that the app would require a manual restart by an admin to restart that node process internally.

                        Otherwise this is already looking really good!

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        3
                        • timconsidineT Online
                          timconsidineT Online
                          timconsidine
                          App Dev
                          wrote last edited by
                          #35

                          Thank you for the pointers @nebulon
                          I’m away delivering aid for Ukraine, so will get on to this when I’m back.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          2
                          • L Offline
                            L Offline
                            LoudLemur
                            wrote last edited by
                            #36

                            I haven't got round to testing the latest agate+ yet, but one thing I can say for sure:

                            It was far easier to convert our astro starlight documentation to gemini-protocol format and publish them using agate as a gemlog than it was to try and publish via cubby, which we still haven't managed!

                            timconsidineT 2 Replies Last reply
                            2
                            • L LoudLemur

                              I haven't got round to testing the latest agate+ yet, but one thing I can say for sure:

                              It was far easier to convert our astro starlight documentation to gemini-protocol format and publish them using agate as a gemlog than it was to try and publish via cubby, which we still haven't managed!

                              timconsidineT Online
                              timconsidineT Online
                              timconsidine
                              App Dev
                              wrote last edited by
                              #37

                              @LoudLemur 👍
                              I will make and publish an image after the final tweaks.

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              1
                              • timconsidineT Online
                                timconsidineT Online
                                timconsidine
                                App Dev
                                wrote last edited by timconsidine
                                #38

                                New version of the app uploaded to https://git.cloudron.io/timconsidine/cloudron-agate-plus

                                CHANGELOG :

                                • implemented @nebulon suggestion about logs rotation
                                • implemented @nebulon suggestion about using supervisord
                                • added /admin page for http mode to provide basic UI for managing content (no need of File Manager) to create and edit .gmi files and upload images

                                App is now a quick way to host a basic site (no fancy html/css/js blah blah) on both Gemini and HTTPS from one set of source content.

                                In-app content editing via /admin in http browser means quick and easy to update site content, even from your mobile phone 'on-the-go'.

                                REMEMBER to change the default user/password in /app/data/.env using File Manager and RESTART the app.
                                [it's in the app dashboard checklist].

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                1
                                • timconsidineT Online
                                  timconsidineT Online
                                  timconsidine
                                  App Dev
                                  wrote last edited by timconsidine
                                  #39

                                  I have uploaded a built docker image for those who want to test without building :

                                  cloudron install —image tcmbp132021/cloudron-agate-plus:v6.36

                                  Not sure it helps much because you still need the Cloudron CLI with your login to your Cloudron instance, and the CloudronManifest.json locally from the cloudron git repo.

                                  robiR 1 Reply Last reply
                                  1
                                  • timconsidineT timconsidine

                                    I have uploaded a built docker image for those who want to test without building :

                                    cloudron install —image tcmbp132021/cloudron-agate-plus:v6.36

                                    Not sure it helps much because you still need the Cloudron CLI with your login to your Cloudron instance, and the CloudronManifest.json locally from the cloudron git repo.

                                    robiR Offline
                                    robiR Offline
                                    robi
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #40

                                    @timconsidine so far the easiest way we found was last year with @Kubernetes EasyInstall script, as you might recall.

                                    Conscious tech

                                    timconsidineT 1 Reply Last reply
                                    1
                                    • robiR robi

                                      @timconsidine so far the easiest way we found was last year with @Kubernetes EasyInstall script, as you might recall.

                                      timconsidineT Online
                                      timconsidineT Online
                                      timconsidine
                                      App Dev
                                      wrote last edited by timconsidine
                                      #41

                                      @robi yep, I need to remind myself about it.
                                      I have a vague distant feeling that it didn’t deal with the core issue that less techie users would still struggle with it. But hey, grey hair, don’t even recall my name some days, let me review it. Maybe the truth is I didn’t understand it at the time 😊

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      1
                                      • L LoudLemur

                                        I haven't got round to testing the latest agate+ yet, but one thing I can say for sure:

                                        It was far easier to convert our astro starlight documentation to gemini-protocol format and publish them using agate as a gemlog than it was to try and publish via cubby, which we still haven't managed!

                                        timconsidineT Online
                                        timconsidineT Online
                                        timconsidine
                                        App Dev
                                        wrote last edited by timconsidine
                                        #42

                                        @LoudLemur hey, did you see my post about CCAI ?
                                        You can now use https://ccai.appx.uk to deploy custom apps to your own cloudron.
                                        Anonymous - no login details saved.

                                        Details : https://forum.cloudron.io/post/110907

                                        L 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • timconsidineT timconsidine

                                          @LoudLemur hey, did you see my post about CCAI ?
                                          You can now use https://ccai.appx.uk to deploy custom apps to your own cloudron.
                                          Anonymous - no login details saved.

                                          Details : https://forum.cloudron.io/post/110907

                                          L Offline
                                          L Offline
                                          LoudLemur
                                          wrote last edited by LoudLemur
                                          #43

                                          @timconsidine Hey, thanks! No, I missed that. I shall take a look.

                                          WOW!

                                          So all we need is to link a publicly accessible git and Docker image, and it does the magic for us?

                                          Amazing! Surely, there must be more to it than that...?

                                          timconsidineT 1 Reply Last reply
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