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  3. DNS lookup failure MX for yandex.com

DNS lookup failure MX for yandex.com

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Solved Support
dnsmailharaka
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  • d19dotcaD d19dotca

    @girish I made the change (and quickly put it back after seeing it grow so quickly), but it was on for a few minutes, I ran the test and here's the file link for download (it's 3 MB): https://filesharing.d19.ca/f.php?h=32DPrTGN&d=1

    There's hundreds of lines in there for it, it seems. But here's some quick snippets in my very brief review right away:

    It seems the initial NS are found:

    2021-11-23T21:24:40+0000 vps-8b86529d unbound[1459245]: [1459245:0] info: incoming scrubbed packet: ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, rcode: NOERROR, id: 0
                                                            ;; flags: qr ; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 6, ADDITIONAL: 2 
                                                            ;; QUESTION SECTION:
                                                            gov.bc.ca.        IN        A
                                                            
                                                            ;; ANSWER SECTION:
                                                            
                                                            ;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
                                                            gov.bc.ca.        300        IN        NS        pubdns-c.spanbc.ca.
                                                            gov.bc.ca.        300        IN        NS        pubdns-k.spanbc.ca.
                                                            hcgv77huiaek95dvf2mlh6mgc3747u7d.ca.        300        IN        NSEC3        1 1 5 - hcif66mnpd6ucerv6dkg8nodve36k0ma TXT RRSIG ;{flags: optout}
                                                            hcgv77huiaek95dvf2mlh6mgc3747u7d.ca.        300        IN        RRSIG        NSEC3 8 2 3600 20211127185149 20211120210941 6810 ca. CaN+r3F3jFEa+PKhUj1YVtegRPO83dQ9Ak9eFGgi4QCmIsOfTye0EgHad7+a1TtqOkLW6VwVghc6Gh83kecuulKRmM6IFwCMQI/TT/6jN53Mabhm+Zy3PZdqCMeaP2Fjs6PPsXbQVUbw0H/dSBP1l0mdKX72feKSPzQXd92++mA= ;{id = 6810}
                                                            j7ndutk162v2aatm9t1tqeeftjri3jcv.ca.        300        IN        NSEC3        1 1 5 - j7oh4h2jucnrgkn54kf5t3gj4v55cuel NS DS RRSIG ;{flags: optout}
                                                            j7ndutk162v2aatm9t1tqeeftjri3jcv.ca.        300        IN        RRSIG        NSEC3 8 2 3600 20211129061916 20211122023917 6810 ca. opOLaNq6jn5w8EarGGa5tElQPbywUYC3OW1IJCQjnIwJS8fbO0RDKpE0p+Nv0gndmF8ELCqUJmSuCmRti7FeZDLMvkKzSfmwrx2BILlpiMNBArSswNhI9HbpoW+Dt8Gl+u2/jX7qbOMXNBZEx8Nn/PBrAWWvnwIx3Ur0xgB89Us= ;{id = 6810}
                                                            
                                                            ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
                                                            pubdns-c.spanbc.ca.        300        IN        A        142.34.50.57
                                                            pubdns-k.spanbc.ca.        300        IN        A        142.34.208.20
                                                            ;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 594
    
    

    I do see a few of these timeouts though:

    2021-11-23T21:24:42+0000 vps-8b86529d unbound[1459245]: [1459245:0] debug: timeout udp
    

    I don't know what these mean exactly, but for reference...

    2021-11-23T21:25:10+0000 vps-8b86529d unbound[1459245]: [1459245:0] info: 2vRDCD mod2  pubdns-k.spanbc.ca. A IN
    2021-11-23T21:25:10+0000 vps-8b86529d unbound[1459245]: [1459245:0] info: 4RDd mod2 rep gov.bc.ca. NS IN
    2021-11-23T21:25:10+0000 vps-8b86529d unbound[1459245]: [1459245:0] info: 5RDdc mod2 rep gov.bc.ca. NS IN
    
    girishG Offline
    girishG Offline
    girish
    Staff
    wrote on last edited by girish
    #16

    @d19dotca In the logs, I see dnssec status: not expected. Can you try disabling DNSSEC?

    https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/documentation/unbound/howto-turnoff-dnssec/ . Can just add val-permissive-mode: yes in the unbound config.

    https://dnssec-analyzer.verisignlabs.com/gov.bc.ca confirms the domain has some DNSSEC errors.

    d19dotcaD 1 Reply Last reply
    1
    • girishG girish

      @d19dotca In the logs, I see dnssec status: not expected. Can you try disabling DNSSEC?

      https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/documentation/unbound/howto-turnoff-dnssec/ . Can just add val-permissive-mode: yes in the unbound config.

      https://dnssec-analyzer.verisignlabs.com/gov.bc.ca confirms the domain has some DNSSEC errors.

      d19dotcaD Offline
      d19dotcaD Offline
      d19dotca
      wrote on last edited by
      #17

      @girish I tried this, restarted the unbound server after adding that parameter to /etc/unbound/unbound.conf.d/cloudron-network.conf, but my host commands still fail with the exact same thing. 😞

      Current config values:

      server:
              port: 53
              interface: 127.0.0.1
              interface: 172.18.0.1
              do-ip6: no
              access-control: 127.0.0.1 allow
              access-control: 172.18.0.1/16 allow
              cache-max-negative-ttl: 30
              cache-max-ttl: 300
              val-permissive-mode: yes
      

      Ran the restart command, but still seems to fail.

      --
      Dustin Dauncey
      www.d19.ca

      girishG 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • d19dotcaD d19dotca

        @girish I tried this, restarted the unbound server after adding that parameter to /etc/unbound/unbound.conf.d/cloudron-network.conf, but my host commands still fail with the exact same thing. 😞

        Current config values:

        server:
                port: 53
                interface: 127.0.0.1
                interface: 172.18.0.1
                do-ip6: no
                access-control: 127.0.0.1 allow
                access-control: 172.18.0.1/16 allow
                cache-max-negative-ttl: 30
                cache-max-ttl: 300
                val-permissive-mode: yes
        

        Ran the restart command, but still seems to fail.

        girishG Offline
        girishG Offline
        girish
        Staff
        wrote on last edited by
        #18

        @d19dotca I am afraid I have to debug on your server to help further then. Can you drop a mail to support?

        d19dotcaD 1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • girishG girish

          @d19dotca I am afraid I have to debug on your server to help further then. Can you drop a mail to support?

          d19dotcaD Offline
          d19dotcaD Offline
          d19dotca
          wrote on last edited by
          #19

          @girish Sent the email from the server's support page and allowed remote access for you. Thank you so much in advance, Girish! Very odd issue, I'd love to know what's going on there.

          For what it's worth, I tried changing verbosity to 2 and logging the queries, and it seems my host commands now come back with SERVFAIL error, where-as before it came back with nothing outside of what's noted earlier. Not sure if that's progress or not, haha. I've gone ahead and set it back, so it's not verbose right now.

          Here's what I got recently though after making that change for the verbosity to 2:

          host -t NS gov.bc.ca 127.0.0.1
          Using domain server:
          Name: 127.0.0.1
          Address: 127.0.0.1#53
          Aliases: 
          
          Host gov.bc.ca not found: 2(SERVFAIL)
          

          --
          Dustin Dauncey
          www.d19.ca

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • girishG Offline
            girishG Offline
            girish
            Staff
            wrote on last edited by
            #20

            Trying to debug this further now. I cannot make much sense of the unbound logs. So, I wrote a simple node script to do DNS queries:

            #!/usr/bin/env node
            
            'use strict';
            
            const { Resolver } = require('dns').promises;
            const resolver = new Resolver();
            
            (async function () {
                try {
                    const nameservers = await resolver.resolveMx('the.domain');
                    console.log(nameservers);
                } catch (e) {
                    console.log('Exception when looking up name server: ', e);
                }
            })();
            

            I get:

            Exception when looking up name server:  Error: queryMx ESERVFAIL the.domain
                at QueryReqWrap.onresolve [as oncomplete] (internal/dns/promises.js:169:17) {
              errno: undefined,
              code: 'ESERVFAIL',
              syscall: 'queryMx',
              hostname: 'the.domain'
            }
            

            So, it's not an unbound issue but a general network issue. Trying to see what else we can try here. Of course, replacing the.domain with something like cloudron.io works. So, it's the network connectivity between the nameservers of this specific domain.

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • girishG Offline
              girishG Offline
              girish
              Staff
              wrote on last edited by
              #21

              Turns out the above is not a good way to test recursive resolve because internally it uses nsswitch.conf and resolv. So, bns module:

              const bns = require('bns');
              const {RecursiveResolver} = bns;
              
              const resolver = new RecursiveResolver({
                tcp: false,
                inet6: true,
                edns: true,
                dnssec: true
              });
              
              // Use default root hints and trust
              // anchors (see lib/hints.js).
              resolver.hints.setDefault();
              
              resolver.on('log', (...args) => console.log(...args));
              
              (async function () {
              await resolver.open();
              
              const res = await resolver.lookup('the.domain.', 'MX');
              console.log(res.toString());
              })();
              

              This fails because there is no UDP response from the name severs. I am creating a server in OVH canada to see if this some networking issue with that server or some general OVH issue.

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • girishG Offline
                girishG Offline
                girish
                Staff
                wrote on last edited by
                #22

                Can confirm that it works on a OVH sever in BHS5 region. I think the best bet is to change the server IP.

                d19dotcaD 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • girishG girish

                  Can confirm that it works on a OVH sever in BHS5 region. I think the best bet is to change the server IP.

                  d19dotcaD Offline
                  d19dotcaD Offline
                  d19dotca
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #23

                  @girish Ah that's fair enough. Thanks Girish. I will try to make that move as soon as I can.

                  I will likely move away from the OVH VPS to the OVH Public Cloud instances instead (I used to have those but found the VPS's a bit more performant but only slightly and now I'm running into some unforeseen extra costs for the VPS which makes me think the Public Cloud was actually the better option for me).

                  So I'll make that change as soon as tonight or else later this weekend and will let you know. Thanks so much for the hard work! 🙂

                  --
                  Dustin Dauncey
                  www.d19.ca

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • d19dotcaD Offline
                    d19dotcaD Offline
                    d19dotca
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #24

                    I migrated my server tonight to BHS5 region in OVH and it worked successfully sending mail to that domain now. So I suppose that issue is resolved and was more of a general network issue at OVH. Thanks for the guidance, Girish. 🙂

                    --
                    Dustin Dauncey
                    www.d19.ca

                    scookeS 1 Reply Last reply
                    2
                    • d19dotcaD d19dotca

                      I migrated my server tonight to BHS5 region in OVH and it worked successfully sending mail to that domain now. So I suppose that issue is resolved and was more of a general network issue at OVH. Thanks for the guidance, Girish. 🙂

                      scookeS Offline
                      scookeS Offline
                      scooke
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #25

                      @d19dotca What a read!

                      A life lived in fear is a life half-lived

                      1 Reply Last reply
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