Hi @joseph, thanks for the assistance.
Running the command above with --server mail.domain.com, I get "Network Unreachable".
Running it with --server my.domain.com, I get "Connection Timeout".
Under Email > Domain > Status, the outbound SMTP is green.
The more I look into this, the more it seems that I would have to use mailjet directly instead of going through the outbound SMTP, but I am not sure if it's a good approach.