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Cloudron Forum

Apps | Demo | Docs | Install
  1. Cloudron Forum
  2. Feature Requests
  3. LDAP/AD Server

LDAP/AD Server

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  • marcusquinnM Offline
    marcusquinnM Offline
    marcusquinn
    wrote on last edited by
    #48

    Thank you both @luckow & @fbartels I feel this thread is a useful repo for gathering all the experience and getting this it's own Cloudron documentation.

    We'll add anything we've learned and steps along the way to get whatever we can working.

    Something I'm not sure that anyone knew before was that both Hetzner and Contabo will offer access to the custom ISO to install from if you ask them nicely and send them the correct public link to it.

    Hetzner I know we can create a Network within, I've not needed to try that with Contabo yet though.

    I've also learned about Proxmox, and that could be worthy of it's own dedicated how-to thread and documentation here, given the utility it can offer self-hosting on bare metal on premises or leased.

    The community experience here is priceless!

    Web Design https://www.evergreen.je
    Development https://brandlight.org
    Life https://marcusquinn.com

    1 Reply Last reply
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    • fbartelsF Offline
      fbartelsF Offline
      fbartels
      App Dev
      wrote on last edited by
      #49

      Replying here since this is the largest collection of ldap specific topics on this forum.

      My cloudron installation is around longer than the cloudron external ldap support. When configuring an external ldap users with a conflicting username (same username already exists on cloudron) get skipped on synchronisation. Which is generally a good thing. But I still wanted to transfer password management for some of these users to my ldap.

      This can be done by running the following command from the shell of the cloudron host (only change the-user-i-want-to-change to the actual user):

      mysql -uroot -ppassword -e 'update users set source="ldap" where username="the-user-i-want-to-change";'
      
      fbartelsF 1 Reply Last reply
      6
      • fbartelsF fbartels

        Replying here since this is the largest collection of ldap specific topics on this forum.

        My cloudron installation is around longer than the cloudron external ldap support. When configuring an external ldap users with a conflicting username (same username already exists on cloudron) get skipped on synchronisation. Which is generally a good thing. But I still wanted to transfer password management for some of these users to my ldap.

        This can be done by running the following command from the shell of the cloudron host (only change the-user-i-want-to-change to the actual user):

        mysql -uroot -ppassword -e 'update users set source="ldap" where username="the-user-i-want-to-change";'
        
        fbartelsF Offline
        fbartelsF Offline
        fbartels
        App Dev
        wrote on last edited by
        #50

        I have also made a writeup of this on my blog

        luckowL 1 Reply Last reply
        3
        • girishG girish

          @robi said in LDAP/AD Server:

          VPN to Cloudron for LDAP is reasonable.

          I think that would then mean that the external app has to be in the VPN, no?

          LonkleL Offline
          LonkleL Offline
          Lonkle
          wrote on last edited by
          #51

          @girish said in LDAP/AD Server:

          @robi said in LDAP/AD Server:

          VPN to Cloudron for LDAP is reasonable.

          I think that would then mean that the external app has to be in the VPN, no?

          I'll be releasing my VPN Client for Cloudron over summer if that helps. 😅

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • fbartelsF fbartels

            I have also made a writeup of this on my blog

            luckowL Offline
            luckowL Offline
            luckow
            translator
            wrote on last edited by
            #52

            @fbartels Top post. Thank you.
            One (maybe) last question: do you have a solution for the different allowed characters in UCS and Cloudron usernames? My idea is to have some kind of profile with only allowed characters on the UCS side. See https://docs.cloudron.io/user-management/#valid-usernames for characters allowed in Cloudron.

            Pronouns: he/him | Primary language: German

            fbartelsF 1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • luckowL luckow

              @fbartels Top post. Thank you.
              One (maybe) last question: do you have a solution for the different allowed characters in UCS and Cloudron usernames? My idea is to have some kind of profile with only allowed characters on the UCS side. See https://docs.cloudron.io/user-management/#valid-usernames for characters allowed in Cloudron.

              fbartelsF Offline
              fbartelsF Offline
              fbartels
              App Dev
              wrote on last edited by
              #53

              Thanks @luckow

              Yes, I have seen the question that @BrutalBirdie posted at https://help.univention.com/t/restrict-username-allowed-characters/17280 as well. But no, I am not aware of a way to limit characters with the ucs self registration.

              1 Reply Last reply
              3
              • marcusquinnM Offline
                marcusquinnM Offline
                marcusquinn
                wrote on last edited by
                #54

                Related: https://forum.cloudron.io/topic/5636/quite-urgent-accessing-cloudron-ldap-from-an-external-instance-of-espocrm

                Web Design https://www.evergreen.je
                Development https://brandlight.org
                Life https://marcusquinn.com

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                • fbartelsF Offline
                  fbartelsF Offline
                  fbartels
                  App Dev
                  wrote on last edited by fbartels
                  #55

                  Not sure if it was already mentioned here, but there is https://github.com/mitchellurgero/cloudron-ldap-proxy by @murgero. It's downside is however that the connection is not encrypted.

                  A potential improvement over this would be to have a small app, that generates a custom ssl ca and serves its root cert over a small webserver. Then you use the same ca to provide a certificate to stunnel, which simply passes through the otherwise internal Cloudron ldap.

                  Then at least the communication would be secured, but it may still be an idea to limit who can actually reach that port through your firewall.

                  As a custom build this is quite easily doable, as an official app its probably too special.

                  marcusquinnM 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • fbartelsF fbartels

                    Not sure if it was already mentioned here, but there is https://github.com/mitchellurgero/cloudron-ldap-proxy by @murgero. It's downside is however that the connection is not encrypted.

                    A potential improvement over this would be to have a small app, that generates a custom ssl ca and serves its root cert over a small webserver. Then you use the same ca to provide a certificate to stunnel, which simply passes through the otherwise internal Cloudron ldap.

                    Then at least the communication would be secured, but it may still be an idea to limit who can actually reach that port through your firewall.

                    As a custom build this is quite easily doable, as an official app its probably too special.

                    marcusquinnM Offline
                    marcusquinnM Offline
                    marcusquinn
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #56

                    @fbartels Thank you kindly! @vladimir-d is working on this issues, and we may try pulling in extra help too.

                    All ideas are welcome as we are heads-deep in plugging the knock-on consequences if these still unsolved things.

                    I wish I could find the time to show more people what they will get back from us in development investment, but I can't do any of these things while blocker issues have become day & night urgencies.

                    Web Design https://www.evergreen.je
                    Development https://brandlight.org
                    Life https://marcusquinn.com

                    1 Reply Last reply
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                    • robiR Offline
                      robiR Offline
                      robi
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #57

                      It looks like my friends at Aporeto.com got acquired by PaloAlto Networks. They have an OSS projects called Trireme - https://github.com/aporeto-inc

                      Trireme, an open-source library curated by Aporeto to provide cryptographic isolation for cloud-native applications. Trireme-lib is a Zero-Trust networking library that makes it possible to setup security policies and segment applications by enforcing end-to-end authentication and authorization without the need for complex control planes or IP/port-centric ACLs and east-west firewalls.

                      Trireme-lib supports both containers and Linux processes as well user-based activation, and it allows security policy enforcement between any of these entities.

                      A good tool for Cloudron as well as securing LDAP across machines.

                      Conscious tech

                      robiR 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • fbartelsF Offline
                        fbartelsF Offline
                        fbartels
                        App Dev
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #58

                        At my place of work we developed a small golang ldap server some months ago. I have spent some time this weekend packaging this project up for cloudron and also have included an openid connect provider.

                        The ldap server is really simple, it basically takes an existing ldif as input and serves this out to any authenticated user. It does not even allow modifying items through e.g. ldapmodify, but requires the ldif on disk to be changed.

                        LDAP and OpenID Connect Provider are part of the https://libregraph.github.io/ project.

                        If someone is interested in trying out the app please send me a direct message.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        1
                        • robiR robi

                          It looks like my friends at Aporeto.com got acquired by PaloAlto Networks. They have an OSS projects called Trireme - https://github.com/aporeto-inc

                          Trireme, an open-source library curated by Aporeto to provide cryptographic isolation for cloud-native applications. Trireme-lib is a Zero-Trust networking library that makes it possible to setup security policies and segment applications by enforcing end-to-end authentication and authorization without the need for complex control planes or IP/port-centric ACLs and east-west firewalls.

                          Trireme-lib supports both containers and Linux processes as well user-based activation, and it allows security policy enforcement between any of these entities.

                          A good tool for Cloudron as well as securing LDAP across machines.

                          robiR Offline
                          robiR Offline
                          robi
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #59

                          @robi said in LDAP/AD Server:

                          It looks like my friends at Aporeto.com got acquired by PaloAlto Networks. They have an OSS projects called Trireme - https://github.com/aporeto-inc

                          I think this needs to be revisited for Cloudron 7+ to easily manage which app can talk to which by policy. /cc @staff

                          Conscious tech

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                          • marcusquinnM marcusquinn referenced this topic on
                          • marcusquinnM Offline
                            marcusquinnM Offline
                            marcusquinn
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #60

                            Sounds like this is now done and live with 7.1?

                            • https://forum.cloudron.io/topic/6654/cloudron-7-1-released
                            • https://blog.cloudron.io/cloudron-7-1-released/
                            • https://docs.cloudron.io/user-management/#directory-server

                            Web Design https://www.evergreen.je
                            Development https://brandlight.org
                            Life https://marcusquinn.com

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