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  3. Nextcloud Talk not connecting calls

Nextcloud Talk not connecting calls

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Nextcloud
nextcloud talk
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  • 32463 3246

    Hi all,

    I finally got around to trying Nextcloud talk and while it appears to work fine when I try to connect with Cloudron users outside of my local network it fails.

    1. Both Cloudron users login to Nextcloud Talk (one via web and one via iOS app)
    2. Both users can chat and share
    3. Either user can initiate a new call and the other tries to join
    4. The joining times out

    What am I doing wrong and where can I find more documentation about getting Talk working with Cloudron for calls with WAN users?

    doodlemania2D Offline
    doodlemania2D Offline
    doodlemania2
    App Dev
    wrote on last edited by
    #2

    @3246 This is likely due to firewalls and NATs from you and your peer. The default installation will require you to add at least a TURN server and, sometimes, a high performance backend. The cloudron turn server works well for getting through NATS.

    If you're interested, I offer a TURN and high performance backend service - see https://www.thedoodleproject.com

    I 1 Reply Last reply
    1
    • 32463 3246

      Hi all,

      I finally got around to trying Nextcloud talk and while it appears to work fine when I try to connect with Cloudron users outside of my local network it fails.

      1. Both Cloudron users login to Nextcloud Talk (one via web and one via iOS app)
      2. Both users can chat and share
      3. Either user can initiate a new call and the other tries to join
      4. The joining times out

      What am I doing wrong and where can I find more documentation about getting Talk working with Cloudron for calls with WAN users?

      necrevistonnezrN Offline
      necrevistonnezrN Offline
      necrevistonnezr
      wrote on last edited by
      #3

      @3246 See for opened ports: https://docs.cloudron.io/security/ , β€žInbound Portsβ€œ

      32463 1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • necrevistonnezrN necrevistonnezr

        @3246 See for opened ports: https://docs.cloudron.io/security/ , β€žInbound Portsβ€œ

        32463 Offline
        32463 Offline
        3246
        wrote on last edited by
        #4

        @necrevistonnezr thanks, I can see the ports are open and when I try to connect with somebody outside of the network, both of us get the message that the call could not be connected 😒

        Ref. 3478, 5349, 50000 - 51000

        πŸ‘‰ Find our more www.bebraver.online

        32463 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • 32463 3246

          @necrevistonnezr thanks, I can see the ports are open and when I try to connect with somebody outside of the network, both of us get the message that the call could not be connected 😒

          Ref. 3478, 5349, 50000 - 51000

          32463 Offline
          32463 Offline
          3246
          wrote on last edited by
          #5

          When I use an external TURN server, it works.

          I followed this guide to set it up on DO using Ubuntu 18.04 LTS: https://www.netways.de/blog/2017/08/16/setting-up-a-turn-server-for-nextcloud-video-calls/

          πŸ‘‰ Find our more www.bebraver.online

          micmcM 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • 32463 3246

            When I use an external TURN server, it works.

            I followed this guide to set it up on DO using Ubuntu 18.04 LTS: https://www.netways.de/blog/2017/08/16/setting-up-a-turn-server-for-nextcloud-video-calls/

            micmcM Offline
            micmcM Offline
            micmc
            wrote on last edited by
            #6

            @3246 Wow thankfully it works with external TURN, however it's pretty odd that it doesn't work with the Cloudron one. Apparently, there seems to be something that needs to be looked at more closely.

            Ignorance is not an excuse anymore!
            https://AutomateKit.com

            nebulonN 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • micmcM micmc

              @3246 Wow thankfully it works with external TURN, however it's pretty odd that it doesn't work with the Cloudron one. Apparently, there seems to be something that needs to be looked at more closely.

              nebulonN Offline
              nebulonN Offline
              nebulon
              Staff
              wrote on last edited by
              #7

              @micmc unfortunately the TURN server on Cloudron cannot run on port 443, which is the most reliable one for webrtc, however nginx is already running there. There is some way to split traffic in nginx, but that is not part of the open source version, it needs some streams feature. So we had to fallback to other ports, which may or may not be blocked by a network. We may have to provide a feature to select which TURN server should be used for apps, internal or external, similar to how we deal with email sending.

              robiR micmcM 32463 3 Replies Last reply
              3
              • nebulonN nebulon

                @micmc unfortunately the TURN server on Cloudron cannot run on port 443, which is the most reliable one for webrtc, however nginx is already running there. There is some way to split traffic in nginx, but that is not part of the open source version, it needs some streams feature. So we had to fallback to other ports, which may or may not be blocked by a network. We may have to provide a feature to select which TURN server should be used for apps, internal or external, similar to how we deal with email sending.

                robiR Offline
                robiR Offline
                robi
                wrote on last edited by robi
                #8

                @nebulon adding stream support is done by enabling the module config.

                See:
                https://jitsi.github.io/handbook/docs/devops-guide/turn

                Hence you can rev/fwd proxy anything as long as you can pass in the servername for nginx to pivot on.

                FYI the stream_core_module is included in Ubuntu enginx-core packages.

                P.S. It would be useful for @staff to be aware of the other modules for mail and other services that are available for multi-cloudron functionality.

                Conscious tech

                32463 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • robiR robi

                  @nebulon adding stream support is done by enabling the module config.

                  See:
                  https://jitsi.github.io/handbook/docs/devops-guide/turn

                  Hence you can rev/fwd proxy anything as long as you can pass in the servername for nginx to pivot on.

                  FYI the stream_core_module is included in Ubuntu enginx-core packages.

                  P.S. It would be useful for @staff to be aware of the other modules for mail and other services that are available for multi-cloudron functionality.

                  32463 Offline
                  32463 Offline
                  3246
                  wrote on last edited by 3246
                  #9

                  I'm playing with https://markus-blog.de/index.php/2020/11/20/how-to-run-nextcloud-talk-high-performance-backend-with-stun-turnserver-on-ubuntu-with-docker-compose/ on a Scaleway VM now to see how it works. It would be ace to get Cloudron's proxy to be able to proxy to the TURN/STUN server. Maybe my set up is too complicated (double NAT) and it works more smoothly to run Cloudron on a dedicated VM in a data centre somewhere πŸ˜•

                  πŸ‘‰ Find our more www.bebraver.online

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • nebulonN nebulon

                    @micmc unfortunately the TURN server on Cloudron cannot run on port 443, which is the most reliable one for webrtc, however nginx is already running there. There is some way to split traffic in nginx, but that is not part of the open source version, it needs some streams feature. So we had to fallback to other ports, which may or may not be blocked by a network. We may have to provide a feature to select which TURN server should be used for apps, internal or external, similar to how we deal with email sending.

                    micmcM Offline
                    micmcM Offline
                    micmc
                    wrote on last edited by micmc
                    #10

                    @nebulon said in Nextcloud Talk not connecting calls:

                    @micmc unfortunately the TURN server on Cloudron cannot run on port 443, which is the most reliable one for webrtc

                    Yeah, true I always forget this 'limitation' that TURN needs to run on port 443.

                    We may have to provide a feature to select which TURN server should be used for apps, internal or external, similar to how we deal with email sending.

                    While being at it that would be a great solution, and for several apps at the same time. +1 πŸ™‚

                    Ignorance is not an excuse anymore!
                    https://AutomateKit.com

                    32463 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • nebulonN nebulon

                      @micmc unfortunately the TURN server on Cloudron cannot run on port 443, which is the most reliable one for webrtc, however nginx is already running there. There is some way to split traffic in nginx, but that is not part of the open source version, it needs some streams feature. So we had to fallback to other ports, which may or may not be blocked by a network. We may have to provide a feature to select which TURN server should be used for apps, internal or external, similar to how we deal with email sending.

                      32463 Offline
                      32463 Offline
                      3246
                      wrote on last edited by 3246
                      #11

                      @nebulon I just noticed that my custom TURN settings are being overwritten when the app is updated 😒

                      stun_server
                      turn_server
                      TURN server schemes
                      turn_secret
                      

                      Looks like signaling_secret is not affected.

                      I assume this is the expected behaviour but as a user who customises this, I would like my own settings to be honored, please πŸ˜‰

                      πŸ‘‰ Find our more www.bebraver.online

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • micmcM micmc

                        @nebulon said in Nextcloud Talk not connecting calls:

                        @micmc unfortunately the TURN server on Cloudron cannot run on port 443, which is the most reliable one for webrtc

                        Yeah, true I always forget this 'limitation' that TURN needs to run on port 443.

                        We may have to provide a feature to select which TURN server should be used for apps, internal or external, similar to how we deal with email sending.

                        While being at it that would be a great solution, and for several apps at the same time. +1 πŸ™‚

                        32463 Offline
                        32463 Offline
                        3246
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #12

                        @micmc said in Nextcloud Talk not connecting calls:

                        Yeah, true I always forget this 'limitation' that TURN needs to run on port 443.

                        Where does this come from or where you being sarcastic? (sorry, my translator is not enabled today) πŸ™‚

                        I run my own TURN and STUN servers on port 3478. Maybe I am misunderstanding?

                        πŸ‘‰ Find our more www.bebraver.online

                        nebulonN E 2 Replies Last reply
                        0
                        • 32463 3246

                          @micmc said in Nextcloud Talk not connecting calls:

                          Yeah, true I always forget this 'limitation' that TURN needs to run on port 443.

                          Where does this come from or where you being sarcastic? (sorry, my translator is not enabled today) πŸ™‚

                          I run my own TURN and STUN servers on port 3478. Maybe I am misunderstanding?

                          nebulonN Offline
                          nebulonN Offline
                          nebulon
                          Staff
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #13

                          @3246 this is not a real requirement but just depends on which network the clients are on. Some public wifis for example would block most ports besides the common ones. TURN on 443 is just a safe bet, since 443 is basically always open.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          1
                          • 32463 3246

                            @micmc said in Nextcloud Talk not connecting calls:

                            Yeah, true I always forget this 'limitation' that TURN needs to run on port 443.

                            Where does this come from or where you being sarcastic? (sorry, my translator is not enabled today) πŸ™‚

                            I run my own TURN and STUN servers on port 3478. Maybe I am misunderstanding?

                            E Offline
                            E Offline
                            eganonoa
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #14

                            @3246 @girish mentioned public wifis. I think biggest reason for setting up turn on 443 is that very many (most?) academic and corporate IT systems block everything but 443 for ordinary users. So you'll never get a good connection if you have users accessing the internet there.

                            Cloudron does indeed overwrite the turn server setting in Nextcloud upon reboot/update of the app. Thankfully with Nextcoud you don't need to reboot to add the turnsever back in. So adding it works.

                            Sadly that's not the case with other apps - notably matrix - which means those apps will be limited in their videoconferencing capability until the ability to add an external turnserver is added to cloudron.

                            @girish from my perspective I don't think you need a per-app choice there. Just a global option which turnserver to use across apps. My sense is that people who need an external turnserver for one app (because of users in an academic/corporate setting or using Cloudflare, etc) will need it for them all.

                            • list item
                            32463 1 Reply Last reply
                            1
                            • E eganonoa

                              @3246 @girish mentioned public wifis. I think biggest reason for setting up turn on 443 is that very many (most?) academic and corporate IT systems block everything but 443 for ordinary users. So you'll never get a good connection if you have users accessing the internet there.

                              Cloudron does indeed overwrite the turn server setting in Nextcloud upon reboot/update of the app. Thankfully with Nextcoud you don't need to reboot to add the turnsever back in. So adding it works.

                              Sadly that's not the case with other apps - notably matrix - which means those apps will be limited in their videoconferencing capability until the ability to add an external turnserver is added to cloudron.

                              @girish from my perspective I don't think you need a per-app choice there. Just a global option which turnserver to use across apps. My sense is that people who need an external turnserver for one app (because of users in an academic/corporate setting or using Cloudflare, etc) will need it for them all.

                              • list item
                              32463 Offline
                              32463 Offline
                              3246
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #15

                              @girish @nebulon is there a way for me to hardcode my own TURN server / HPB? I have to manually check and update three Nextcloud sites every day, which is getting a bit tedious 😭

                              Pretty please 🐱

                              πŸ‘‰ Find our more www.bebraver.online

                              girishG 1 Reply Last reply
                              1
                              • 32463 3246

                                @girish @nebulon is there a way for me to hardcode my own TURN server / HPB? I have to manually check and update three Nextcloud sites every day, which is getting a bit tedious 😭

                                Pretty please 🐱

                                girishG Offline
                                girishG Offline
                                girish
                                Staff
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #16

                                @3246 this is coming in 7.2 - https://forum.cloudron.io/topic/6655/what-s-coming-in-7-2 (the last bullet point)

                                32463 D 2 Replies Last reply
                                3
                                • girishG girish

                                  @3246 this is coming in 7.2 - https://forum.cloudron.io/topic/6655/what-s-coming-in-7-2 (the last bullet point)

                                  32463 Offline
                                  32463 Offline
                                  3246
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #17

                                  @girish said in Nextcloud Talk not connecting calls:

                                  Amazing! Thank you πŸ˜„

                                  πŸ‘‰ Find our more www.bebraver.online

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • doodlemania2D doodlemania2

                                    @3246 This is likely due to firewalls and NATs from you and your peer. The default installation will require you to add at least a TURN server and, sometimes, a high performance backend. The cloudron turn server works well for getting through NATS.

                                    If you're interested, I offer a TURN and high performance backend service - see https://www.thedoodleproject.com

                                    I Offline
                                    I Offline
                                    Innky
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #18

                                    @doodlemania2

                                    1. Do I need to install the turn server on the same server I installed the nextcloud

                                    Or a different server?

                                    My nextcloud works fine just that I can not call users on a different network.

                                    How do I do this right, for I call users who are not on the same networks?

                                    Thank you

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • girishG girish

                                      @3246 this is coming in 7.2 - https://forum.cloudron.io/topic/6655/what-s-coming-in-7-2 (the last bullet point)

                                      D Offline
                                      D Offline
                                      dmikolaj
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #19

                                      @girish where are we at with this solution in 7.2? My nextcloud talk won't work with the default turn settings, it only works when all the devices in the call are on the same local network. looks like my preconfigured by cloudron turn settings in nextcloud are on port 3478.

                                      also if i overwrite my turn settings, where in your documentation are the settings located so i can restore to the cloudron defaults?

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • J Offline
                                        J Offline
                                        joseph
                                        Staff
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #20

                                        @dmikolaj is this spam?

                                        D 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • firmansiF Offline
                                          firmansiF Offline
                                          firmansi
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #21

                                          Actually I also still experience this issue, I can't make proper video call even after configure built-in TURN server, is there any port that should be set in firewall ?

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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