infomaniak IPv6 issues
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@Gengar
Just read the Hetzner page: https://www.hetzner.com/unternehmen/nachhaltigkeit/
If you are looking for an eco-friendly provider, Hetzner is pretty good.@BrutalBirdie Oh thanks for the link ! I will read what they do
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@BrutalBirdie Oh thanks for the link ! I will read what they do
@Gengar I have a spreadsheet with a bunch of Eco VPS providers here:
I should add Informaniak!
But yeah Hetzner is probably the best option overall imho, great value and great UX. I tried Netcup because they are even cheaper, but 1) you have to pay 6 months in advance (whereas with Hetzner you can just pay for an hour if you cancel), 2) their default Ubuntu is stripped down and so installing Cloudron doesn't work until you mess around installing full Ubuntu first 3) their UI/ UX is just no way near as good as Hetzner's, etc.
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@Gengar I have a spreadsheet with a bunch of Eco VPS providers here:
I should add Informaniak!
But yeah Hetzner is probably the best option overall imho, great value and great UX. I tried Netcup because they are even cheaper, but 1) you have to pay 6 months in advance (whereas with Hetzner you can just pay for an hour if you cancel), 2) their default Ubuntu is stripped down and so installing Cloudron doesn't work until you mess around installing full Ubuntu first 3) their UI/ UX is just no way near as good as Hetzner's, etc.
@jdaviescoates If it works with Infomaniak, it would be another cheap VPS and ecofriendly one yeah. They have their "VPS Light" that is cheap and atm, except the ptr6 value that switches to null after updates, that seems solid.
With hetzner , can you setup yourself your PTR ? For Infomaniak we need to open a ticket to their support.
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@Gengar I have a spreadsheet with a bunch of Eco VPS providers here:
I should add Informaniak!
But yeah Hetzner is probably the best option overall imho, great value and great UX. I tried Netcup because they are even cheaper, but 1) you have to pay 6 months in advance (whereas with Hetzner you can just pay for an hour if you cancel), 2) their default Ubuntu is stripped down and so installing Cloudron doesn't work until you mess around installing full Ubuntu first 3) their UI/ UX is just no way near as good as Hetzner's, etc.
@jdaviescoates said in Email sending broken after updating to 8.2.x (due to IPv6 issues):
but 1) you have to pay 6 months in advance (whereas with Hetzner you can just pay for an hour if you cancel), 2) their default Ubuntu is stripped down and so installing Cloudron doesn't work until you mess around installing full Ubuntu first 3) their UI/ UX is just no way near as good as Hetzner's, etc.
Just to say, I used to be with Hetzner and I am now with Netcup and regarding: 1) you do NOT have to pay 6 months in advance (it's just cheaper if you do); 2) I had no such issue with their ubuntu version. I've installed Cloudron from blank ubuntu from Netcup and I've been running several Cloudron instances with no problems. Totally agree with 3), Hetzner UI is SO much better...but then their prices are also significantly higher so I'd rather get better hardware and a lesser friendly UI.
However on my servers, and despite following all the right steps, I kept having issue with IPv6. PTR records and DNS all check OK on Cloudron, MX checks etc, but I keep getting random email bounce from Gmail. The only final solution was to disable IPv6 completely. Perhaps Hetzner is better in that respect.
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@jdaviescoates If it works with Infomaniak, it would be another cheap VPS and ecofriendly one yeah. They have their "VPS Light" that is cheap and atm, except the ptr6 value that switches to null after updates, that seems solid.
With hetzner , can you setup yourself your PTR ? For Infomaniak we need to open a ticket to their support.
@Gengar said in Email sending broken after updating to 8.2.x (due to IPv6 issues):
With hetzner , can you setup yourself your PTR
Yes, you can.
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@jdaviescoates said in Email sending broken after updating to 8.2.x (due to IPv6 issues):
but 1) you have to pay 6 months in advance (whereas with Hetzner you can just pay for an hour if you cancel), 2) their default Ubuntu is stripped down and so installing Cloudron doesn't work until you mess around installing full Ubuntu first 3) their UI/ UX is just no way near as good as Hetzner's, etc.
Just to say, I used to be with Hetzner and I am now with Netcup and regarding: 1) you do NOT have to pay 6 months in advance (it's just cheaper if you do); 2) I had no such issue with their ubuntu version. I've installed Cloudron from blank ubuntu from Netcup and I've been running several Cloudron instances with no problems. Totally agree with 3), Hetzner UI is SO much better...but then their prices are also significantly higher so I'd rather get better hardware and a lesser friendly UI.
However on my servers, and despite following all the right steps, I kept having issue with IPv6. PTR records and DNS all check OK on Cloudron, MX checks etc, but I keep getting random email bounce from Gmail. The only final solution was to disable IPv6 completely. Perhaps Hetzner is better in that respect.
@avatar1024 said in Email sending broken after updating to 8.2.x (due to IPv6 issues):
- you do NOT have to pay 6 months in advance (it's just cheaper if you do)
I'm pretty sure I had to at the time, but perhaps it's just the default and I just missed something during the sign-up process. Or perhaps it was because I was a new customer
(I note that Hetzner makes new customers pre-pay €20 these days too)
They refund you if you cancel before 6 months, but I still found it a bit annoying.
@avatar1024 said in Email sending broken after updating to 8.2.x (due to IPv6 issues):
- I had no such issue with their ubuntu version. I've installed Cloudron from blank ubuntu from Netcup and I've been running several Cloudron instances with no problems.
I originally had no problem either. But then something changed and I did. But perhaps enough people complained and they changed it back again? Or perhaps you installed your before the change?
I've so far not experienced any IPv6 weirdness nor email issues since I enabled the PTR6 on Hetzner.
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@girish Okay so here it doesn't work the same. For example I've rebooted my server this morning (like 2 hours ago) beceause my PTR6 was null.
And I've tried again and yeah, I have a communication error during the 1st try that you don't have. But each time it resolve it even with the communication error and the 2nd time it always works. And I have this exact behavior each time.
That's weird.
My firewall is setup like this :
@Gengar infomaniak set it up today .
My firewall is more permissive than yours. Note that ICMPv6 is probably not included in your firewall. I cannot completely understand infomaniak settings to suggest one way or another. Unlike IPv4, IPv6 requires ICMPv6 and won't work without it.
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G girish referenced this topic on
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@Gengar ha, I caught it red handed!
ubuntu@ov-9503b4:~$ curl -6 https://ipv6.api.cloudron.io/api/v1/helper/public_ip curl: (28) Failed to connect to ipv6.api.cloudron.io port 443 after 135991 ms: Couldn't connect to server
In fact, IPv6 just stopped working overnight just like that.
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@Gengar ha, I caught it red handed!
ubuntu@ov-9503b4:~$ curl -6 https://ipv6.api.cloudron.io/api/v1/helper/public_ip curl: (28) Failed to connect to ipv6.api.cloudron.io port 443 after 135991 ms: Couldn't connect to server
In fact, IPv6 just stopped working overnight just like that.
@girish Ah ! Does it mean the issue is coming from Infomaniak , like from their internal network config ? Or could it be linked to something in Ubuntu that is installed by Infomaniak when we choose Ubuntu 24.04 (like if their ubuntu wasn’t 100% stock image but a bit edited) .
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@girish Ah ! Does it mean the issue is coming from Infomaniak , like from their internal network config ? Or could it be linked to something in Ubuntu that is installed by Infomaniak when we choose Ubuntu 24.04 (like if their ubuntu wasn’t 100% stock image but a bit edited) .
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@girish yeah for me too, either a reboot or :
sudo ip -6 neigh flush all sudo sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6=1 sleep 2 sudo sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6=0 sleep 2 sudo netplan apply sudo systemctl restart docker
it works too, but it's just a workaround.
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@Gengar Well. Unfortunately, for me , the server goes unreachable periodically. As in IPv4. Do you hit the same? The whole thing is unstable connectivity wise.
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@girish & @joseph , I've reached out to Infomaniak on tuesday and they told me the following today :
Bonjour,
Après demande, nos experts Cloud sont au courant du problème rencontré. Pour le moment, nous n’avons pas encore de solution définitive.
En attendant, une solution temporaire serait de configurer un renouvellement du DHCPv6 via un cron toutes les 12 heures. Cela devrait permettre d’éviter ce type de désagrément jusqu’à ce qu’une correction soit mise en place.
Soyez assuré que ce point est bien pris en compte dans notre liste des tâches à traiter. Il sera priorisé dès que possible.
Merci pour votre patience et votre compréhension.
Merci pour votre confiance. Nous restons à votre disposition.I will try to do what they suggest and we will see if it's a working workaround or not...
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@girish & @joseph , I've reached out to Infomaniak on tuesday and they told me the following today :
Bonjour,
Après demande, nos experts Cloud sont au courant du problème rencontré. Pour le moment, nous n’avons pas encore de solution définitive.
En attendant, une solution temporaire serait de configurer un renouvellement du DHCPv6 via un cron toutes les 12 heures. Cela devrait permettre d’éviter ce type de désagrément jusqu’à ce qu’une correction soit mise en place.
Soyez assuré que ce point est bien pris en compte dans notre liste des tâches à traiter. Il sera priorisé dès que possible.
Merci pour votre patience et votre compréhension.
Merci pour votre confiance. Nous restons à votre disposition.I will try to do what they suggest and we will see if it's a working workaround or not...
@Gengar said in infomaniak IPv6 issues:
Bonjour,
Après demande, nos experts Cloud sont au courant du problème rencontré. Pour le moment, nous n’avons pas encore de solution définitive.
En attendant, une solution temporaire serait de configurer un renouvellement du DHCPv6 via un cron toutes les 12 heures. Cela devrait permettre d’éviter ce type de désagrément jusqu’à ce qu’une correction soit mise en place.
Soyez assuré que ce point est bien pris en compte dans notre liste des tâches à traiter. Il sera priorisé dès que possible.
Merci pour votre patience et votre compréhension.
Merci pour votre confiance. Nous restons à votre disposition.Translation:
Hello,
Our Cloud experts are aware of the problem you are experiencing. For the moment, we don't have a definitive solution yet.
In the meantime, a temporary solution would be to configure a DHCPv6 renewal via a cron every 12 hours. This should avoid this type of inconvenience until a fix is in place.
Rest assured that this point is well taken into account in our to-do list. It will be prioritized as soon as possible.
Thank you for your patience and understanding.
We are grateful for your confidence. We look forward to hearing from you. -
Hey everyone & @joseph & @girish ,
I wanted to share an update regarding the IPv6 lease renewal issue I'm experiencing on my VPS hosted at Infomaniak, in case others are hitting similar problems.
After reaching out to Infomaniak support a few days/weeks ago, they acknowledged the issue and suggested a temporary workaround: running a cron job every 12 hours to trigger a DHCPv6 renewal. While I appreciated the suggestion, I’ve run a series of tests and unfortunately none of the commonly available methods for forcing a lease renewal actually work reliably on my system.
The instance runs Ubuntu 24.04 Server, which uses
systemd-networkd
via Netplan. Here's a quick summary of what I tried:networkctl renew <interface>
: No effect, no logs, no renewal.systemctl restart systemd-networkd
: Breaks IPv6 completely (no address is reacquired).systemctl reload systemd-networkd
: No effect.- Full IPv6 stack reset (disable/enable IPv6 +
netplan apply
+ Docker restart): Works, but too disruptive. - Reboot: The only consistently working method, but not viable on a 24/7 system.
Interestingly, I found this systemd bug on their GitHub Issues which describes very similar symptoms—
systemd-networkd
seems to not renew IPv6 lease even withnetworkctl renew <interface>
.After a long tcpdump session (about 17:30 CEST to 09:20 the next day) on my VPS, I confirmed the following:
- My server sends DHCPv6
RENEW
messages. - Infomaniak’s OpenStack-based infrastructure replies correctly with a
REPLY
containing a new lease (24h, with valid preferred/valid lifetimes). - Despite that, my client doesn’t apply the lease, continues renewing until T2 expires, then sends multiple
REBIND
messages. - Eventually, the client sends a DHCPv6
RELEASE
.
So far, Infomaniak’s support has been excellent. They confirmed via a tcpdump on their OpenStack DHCPv6 server that the
REPLY
messages are correctly formed and sent in response to myRENEW
requests. From their logs, my client also appears to receive these replies — but doesn't act on them properly. I was able to confirm the same behavior with a tcpdump I ran locally on my VPS:RENEW
is sent,REPLY
is received, yet the lease is not renewed, leading to a fallback toREBIND
and eventually aRELEASE
.Based on what other forum members mentioned, this behavior does not seem to occur on providers like Hetzner. That might be because Hetzner's DHCPv6 implementation handles edge cases like
REBIND
with lifetime=0 more gracefully even when lifetimes are set to zero — whereas Infomaniak’s current setup might not interpret these ambiguous packets well (even though they are technically valid per RFC 8415).According to RFC 8415 §21.6, clients should set
preferred-lifetime
andvalid-lifetime
to 0 inRENEW
andREBIND
messages. Servers must ignore these values. This means my client is doing things correctly, but perhaps the server isn’t ignoring the values as it should.
Request to the community:
If anyone is using a VPS at Hetzner with Ubuntu 24.04, could you please run a shorttcpdump
capture and open it in Wireshark?
Apply the filterdhcpv6
and check if your IPv6 lease is successfully renewed after aRENEW
/REPLY
exchange — or if it only happens afterREBIND
.That would help understand why it works with Hetzner and doesn't work with Infomaniak.
I suspect there is a general issue with systemd that doesn't takes into account the
REPLY
. And if it's the case it would means it works on Hetzner only because theREBIND
packet is answered differently by their DHCPv6 than how Infomaniak handles it.Thanks in advance!
Cheers,
Gengar