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  3. Sharing custom SpamAssassin Rules

Sharing custom SpamAssassin Rules

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  • d19dotcaD d19dotca

    @humptydumpty Unfortunately there isn’t a way (that I’m aware of at least) to filter out Gmail spam from normal Gmail messages, as Gmail servers tend to be whitelisted. That’s where the freemail rules can play a part though, and also the Bayesian learning scores too. Eventually the Bayesian learning will realize the contents of the spammy messages from Gmail and I have the scores set in such a way that once it’s fairly confident in it from past user interactions, similar emails even from Gmail will go to spam where it belongs, keeping the non-spam Gmail in the inbox.

    I’m sure there may be better ways to improve it, but that’s all I’ve found that works decently for now on the free email providers like Gmail.

    For a DNSBL drop list at connection time, I use Abusix which has been reliable but definitely on the conservative side (as you’d want on the connection drop list part to avoid false-positives), that might help a bit overall if it’s an email pretending to be from Gmail but not actually sent via Gmail.

    humptydumptyH Offline
    humptydumptyH Offline
    humptydumpty
    wrote on last edited by
    #57

    @d19dotca Thanks for the clarification. Yeah, I signed up for Abusix when I added the latest rules. I'm seeing less spam in my inbox overall. Much more manageable now. Thank you!

    1 Reply Last reply
    2
    • robiR Offline
      robiR Offline
      robi
      wrote on last edited by
      #58

      Still tons you can do by looking at how then usernames are structured. Many underscores or dashes, long ones, more numbers than letters, etc.

      Conscious tech

      humptydumptyH 1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • robiR robi

        Still tons you can do by looking at how then usernames are structured. Many underscores or dashes, long ones, more numbers than letters, etc.

        humptydumptyH Offline
        humptydumptyH Offline
        humptydumpty
        wrote on last edited by
        #59

        @robi Yes! I've noticed a pattern. No numbers though, at least for the gmail ones. It's first lastname+one random letter@gmail. Non-gmail addresses do have multiple numbers at the end with the same first last name format.

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • C Offline
          C Offline
          crazybrad
          wrote on last edited by
          #60

          @humptydumpty Happy to try to find a possible pattern and rule using AI. Post the gmail addresses if you want me to try.

          humptydumptyH 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • C crazybrad

            @humptydumpty Happy to try to find a possible pattern and rule using AI. Post the gmail addresses if you want me to try.

            humptydumptyH Offline
            humptydumptyH Offline
            humptydumpty
            wrote on last edited by
            #61

            @crazybrad Here are some that showed up in the recent logs.

            enchantedjewelsjpr@gmail.com
            dzamoludinh@gmail.com
            chcbpcgi@gmail.com
            nellefredrickson@gmail.com
            generalcontact555@gmail.com
            somnathmaity9292@gmail.com
            khadijaaa242@gmail.com
            alisa17217@gmail.com
            dayalray11199@gmail.com
            sanjocaleb259@gmail.com
            sajidsad044@gmail.com
            orcfgoyorlr@gmail.com
            liis1757@gmail.com
            conslt.khange@gmail.com
            obonsidibe2022@gmail.com
            ashuuindarkar2001@gmail.com
            finn.baseestimation1@gmail.com
            pankaj7323946133@gmail.com
            susan83imbing@gmail.com
            nqewirghmna@gmail.com
            
            1 Reply Last reply
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            • d19dotcaD d19dotca

              @murgero said in Sharing custom SpamAssassin Rules:

              @d19dotca does this just go into email -> Spam Filter -> Custom Spam Assassin Settings?

              Yes, it goes right there. Basically from the Mail page > Spam filtering > Custom Spamassassin Rules box.

              You can copy & paste the entire thing, but do note a few items just in case:

              • You will need to likely remove the blocklist_from or welcomelist_from lines unless you have emails to place in those two sections already, I left those there just for an example.
              • If you want to use the DNSBLs from Abusix then you'll need to use your own API key (it's free for under 5,000 queries per day averaged over 7 days, it seems to work great and I highly recommend it).

              The rest though you can basically copy & paste directly. Of course YMMV as they say, but this list works pretty well for me, or at least is a noticeable improvement over the rule tweaks I was using last year.

              sponchS Offline
              sponchS Offline
              sponch
              wrote on last edited by sponch
              #62

              @d19dotca great and thanks! for abusix I just have to put in the api key without <>, right?
              Done but don't get queries shown in the dashboard (though I sent some mails).
              Using zen.spamhaus.org as DNSBL

              d19dotcaD 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • sponchS sponch

                @d19dotca great and thanks! for abusix I just have to put in the api key without <>, right?
                Done but don't get queries shown in the dashboard (though I sent some mails).
                Using zen.spamhaus.org as DNSBL

                d19dotcaD Offline
                d19dotcaD Offline
                d19dotca
                wrote on last edited by
                #63

                @sponch said in Sharing custom SpamAssassin Rules:

                @d19dotca great and thanks! for abusix I just have to put in the api key without <>, right?
                Done but don't get queries shown in the dashboard (though I sent some mails).
                Using zen.spamhaus.org as DNSBL

                That’s correct, no angle brackets. The full URL to use is shown in the Abusix dashboard but it’s really just the API key plus the subdomain parts.

                I didn’t see queries until the following day I think, if I’m remembering correctly. So maybe give it another day or two? Also maybe make sure you don’t have any spaces or blank characters in the DNSBL just in case that’s throwing off the DNS queries to it.

                Also I saw you mentioned that you didn’t see on the dashboard “though [you] sent some mails”… just to clarify, the queries will be done when you receive mail rather than send mail. I’m sure you knew that, but just in case, I thought I should clarify that part. 😇

                If you don’t see anything in a couple of days on the dashboard then let me know, and I can try to help. If it’s set correctly in Cloudron though then it could be something more on the Abusix side, maybe something needs to get confirmed or activated first (I don’t remember having to do that though but I’ve been using it for a while so I can’t remember the full on-boarding workflow).

                --
                Dustin Dauncey
                www.d19.ca

                1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • sponchS Offline
                  sponchS Offline
                  sponch
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #64

                  hey @d19dotca thanks again. Working now- I can see the first queries in abusix.
                  With "sent" I meant sent to the specific mailbox 🙂 looking forward to the next days filtering result :_)

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  1
                  • BrutalBirdieB Offline
                    BrutalBirdieB Offline
                    BrutalBirdie
                    Partner
                    wrote on last edited by BrutalBirdie
                    #65

                    7 days recap after applying your rules.
                    I believe not one spam mail has hit my spam folder or inbox so far.
                    👀 normally I'd get ~20x+ spam mails a day since my Inbox also redirects my old legacy mailboxes from web.de which have been leaked and abused over and over again.

                    I must say, this feels very good.
                    ❤

                    Like my work? Consider donating a drink. Cheers!

                    sponchS 1 Reply Last reply
                    7
                    • C Offline
                      C Offline
                      crazybrad
                      wrote on last edited by crazybrad
                      #66

                      @humptydumpty So I asked my favorite tool for some help on your list of "bad Gmail actors" and here is a detailed analysis for your consideration: https://www.perplexity.ai/search/please-review-the-attached-gma-BjXGrt4qR_er6c45dse5Vw .

                      I found myself curious as to whether those email addresses even exist. Unfortunately Gmail does not have a "finger" API and there are limited options within Spam Assassin for handling this directly. There were some ideas on combining Spam Assassin's rule-based tagging with a Sieve filter. Here are the details for your consideration: https://www.perplexity.ai/search/does-gmail-have-the-ability-to-jePfq628TDeod5jDVoYU2Q

                      humptydumptyH 1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • C crazybrad

                        @humptydumpty So I asked my favorite tool for some help on your list of "bad Gmail actors" and here is a detailed analysis for your consideration: https://www.perplexity.ai/search/please-review-the-attached-gma-BjXGrt4qR_er6c45dse5Vw .

                        I found myself curious as to whether those email addresses even exist. Unfortunately Gmail does not have a "finger" API and there are limited options within Spam Assassin for handling this directly. There were some ideas on combining Spam Assassin's rule-based tagging with a Sieve filter. Here are the details for your consideration: https://www.perplexity.ai/search/does-gmail-have-the-ability-to-jePfq628TDeod5jDVoYU2Q

                        humptydumptyH Offline
                        humptydumptyH Offline
                        humptydumpty
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #67

                        @crazybrad That was an interesting read! I'm going to test the gmail spam rules and see how it goes. I'll add my gmail based clients to the whitelist to be on the safe side though. TYVM!

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        1
                        • BrutalBirdieB BrutalBirdie

                          7 days recap after applying your rules.
                          I believe not one spam mail has hit my spam folder or inbox so far.
                          👀 normally I'd get ~20x+ spam mails a day since my Inbox also redirects my old legacy mailboxes from web.de which have been leaked and abused over and over again.

                          I must say, this feels very good.
                          ❤

                          sponchS Offline
                          sponchS Offline
                          sponch
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #68

                          @BrutalBirdie still get them in my spam folder but at least not in my inbox 🙂

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • d19dotcaD d19dotca

                            @murgero said in Sharing custom SpamAssassin Rules:

                            @d19dotca does this just go into email -> Spam Filter -> Custom Spam Assassin Settings?

                            Yes, it goes right there. Basically from the Mail page > Spam filtering > Custom Spamassassin Rules box.

                            You can copy & paste the entire thing, but do note a few items just in case:

                            • You will need to likely remove the blocklist_from or welcomelist_from lines unless you have emails to place in those two sections already, I left those there just for an example.
                            • If you want to use the DNSBLs from Abusix then you'll need to use your own API key (it's free for under 5,000 queries per day averaged over 7 days, it seems to work great and I highly recommend it).

                            The rest though you can basically copy & paste directly. Of course YMMV as they say, but this list works pretty well for me, or at least is a noticeable improvement over the rule tweaks I was using last year.

                            murgeroM Offline
                            murgeroM Offline
                            murgero
                            App Dev
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #69

                            @d19dotca Heyo! Finally got around to applying this - do I need to add anything to Mail ACL or just to custom spamassassin rules?

                            --
                            https://urgero.org
                            ~ Professional Nerd. Freelance Programmer. ~

                            d19dotcaD 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • murgeroM murgero

                              @d19dotca Heyo! Finally got around to applying this - do I need to add anything to Mail ACL or just to custom spamassassin rules?

                              d19dotcaD Offline
                              d19dotcaD Offline
                              d19dotca
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #70

                              @murgero just in the SpamAssassin rules part is all you need. 🙂 Nothing else. But let me know if that doesn’t seem to work for you at all and I can try to help with some screenshots later too.

                              --
                              Dustin Dauncey
                              www.d19.ca

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              2
                              • marcusquinnM Offline
                                marcusquinnM Offline
                                marcusquinn
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #71

                                I've been getting a LOT of spam lately.

                                @girish Any chances we can have this implemented but the core app? Save everyone having to discoverer this thread and do the same.

                                Web Design https://www.evergreen.je
                                Development https://brandlight.org
                                Life https://marcusquinn.com

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                1
                                • necrevistonnezrN Offline
                                  necrevistonnezrN Offline
                                  necrevistonnezr
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #72

                                  Alternatively: turn it into a community guide, link to the guide in the documentation

                                  1 Reply Last reply
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