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  1. Cloudron Forum
  2. Feature Requests
  3. Any issues with including NetData on the root server and as an app add-on?

Any issues with including NetData on the root server and as an app add-on?

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  • imc67I imc67

    Yesterday I migrated my Cloudron to a new NetCup RS but before that I installed Netdata on the RS and then Cloudron. After installing both and migrating the data everything works fine!

    About Netdata:
    Before I used Zabbix for years but its much too hard to install, configure, update/upgrade and maintain. Netdata is install and use within seconds!

    I use the app.netdata.cloud dashboard and the Netdata agent on the Netcup RS is "streaming" data (have a look at netdata.cloud for all the details).

    The agent is streaming 494 (!!) different data sources and it is perfectly shown in summary dashboards, detailed graphs etc. right out of the box!
    They implemented AI (buzz) that is looking for correlations in captured data and with default triggers it sends you emails with warnings in different levels.

    Some first useful and surprising findings:

    • I got a warning that my mounted (!) Hetzner Storagebox for backups was 97.03% full (that is handy to know and act on!)
    • I got a warning that in the nginx logs in a certain time the ratio successful HTTP request was low. That was during my attempts to repair a stuck app!
    • All the Cloudron apps (docker containers) are monitored (alas with the not so nice cryptic names πŸ˜• )
    • I got a warning that app.swap was almost fully used. Why?? The machine has 32GB RAM only 1 third used so I switched the slow app.swap off and deleted it (again a useful insight!).

    All together: it is very simple and useful!

    I offered @girish SSH access to check if everything works fine from a Cloudron developers perspective so we can get a "green light" to use it "officially". Due to 7.5 release his research will take some time.

    imc67I Offline
    imc67I Offline
    imc67
    translator
    wrote on last edited by
    #12

    @imc67 said in Any issues with including NetData on the root server and as an app add-on?:

    I offered @girish SSH access to check if everything works fine from a Cloudron developers perspective so we can get a "green light" to use it "officially". Due to 7.5 release his research will take some time.

    @girish time to have a look at Netdata on my server? SSH is still open for you.

    1 Reply Last reply
    2
    • imc67I Offline
      imc67I Offline
      imc67
      translator
      wrote on last edited by
      #13

      btw: the latest versions do have a local dashboard so you don't really need the (free) cloud dashboard anymore. It's even possible to install it in a docker container and access the local dashboard.

      1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • girishG Offline
        girishG Offline
        girish
        Staff
        wrote on last edited by
        #14

        I think this will take a while for us. @imc67 what sort of official support are you expecting?

        If it helps, I can put together a guide in our docs on how to use Cloudron with netdata. Pre-installing net data agent into every Cloudron installation is not under consideration at the moment.

        imc67I 1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • girishG girish

          I think this will take a while for us. @imc67 what sort of official support are you expecting?

          If it helps, I can put together a guide in our docs on how to use Cloudron with netdata. Pre-installing net data agent into every Cloudron installation is not under consideration at the moment.

          imc67I Offline
          imc67I Offline
          imc67
          translator
          wrote on last edited by imc67
          #15

          @girish after all these months and busy work on 7.5 I can imagine you can't remember our mail correspondence and the details of this thread.

          Summary:
          Many Cloudron users are longing for more detailed live data of their server @BrutalBirdie and I used to use Zabbix but it's difficult to get it work and updated. @marcusquinn discovered Netdata and I gave it a try on a RaspberryPi and was heavily impressed so I also "pre-installed" it on my new Cloudron server before migrating installing/migrating Cloudron. It works perfect and I already got many insights by Netdata triggers and Netdata AI of things that where wrong (i.e. crashed Cloudron firewall where Cloudron didn't warn me!).

          The big question by @robi, @timconsidine, @marcusquinn and me is: is it safe to install it on the server in a live Cloudron environment?
          Second question: could it be an app candidate as it is available as a docker container, able to monitor the server itself including all other docker containers and has its own web dashboard?

          marcusquinnM 1 Reply Last reply
          4
          • imc67I imc67

            @girish after all these months and busy work on 7.5 I can imagine you can't remember our mail correspondence and the details of this thread.

            Summary:
            Many Cloudron users are longing for more detailed live data of their server @BrutalBirdie and I used to use Zabbix but it's difficult to get it work and updated. @marcusquinn discovered Netdata and I gave it a try on a RaspberryPi and was heavily impressed so I also "pre-installed" it on my new Cloudron server before migrating installing/migrating Cloudron. It works perfect and I already got many insights by Netdata triggers and Netdata AI of things that where wrong (i.e. crashed Cloudron firewall where Cloudron didn't warn me!).

            The big question by @robi, @timconsidine, @marcusquinn and me is: is it safe to install it on the server in a live Cloudron environment?
            Second question: could it be an app candidate as it is available as a docker container, able to monitor the server itself including all other docker containers and has its own web dashboard?

            marcusquinnM Offline
            marcusquinnM Offline
            marcusquinn
            wrote on last edited by
            #16

            @imc67 Good questions. I think for @girish and @nebulon . I've only used it very occasionally, but not had any issues from it on a production server.

            TBH I think it's a great feature addition, and helps make Cloudron more appealing to enterprise system admins.

            Perhaps it could be presented in an iFrame in the Cloudron Dashboard, too, for a sort of integrated experience for the prosumer users.

            Web Design https://www.evergreen.je
            Development https://brandlight.org
            Life https://marcusquinn.com

            1 Reply Last reply
            2
            • marcusquinnM Offline
              marcusquinnM Offline
              marcusquinn
              wrote on last edited by
              #17
              • https://app.netdata.cloud/spaces/netdata-demo/

              As FOSS goes, this is exceptionally fortunate for the world to have available. I like their ethics, too:

              1380249a-5514-4a01-ba5d-58d50439614c-image.png

              50e9a55e-2954-43e7-95bc-c5408bb1ab4e-image.png

              Web Design https://www.evergreen.je
              Development https://brandlight.org
              Life https://marcusquinn.com

              1 Reply Last reply
              2
              • girishG Offline
                girishG Offline
                girish
                Staff
                wrote on last edited by
                #18

                I looked into this a bit. The installation adds a custom apt repo and sets up automatic update stuff and installs a few other things. In general, it probably doesn't break anything but I find it hard to gauge what it could potentially break. My understanding is this is similar to DigitalOcean's and AWS monitoring tools (which are optionally installed on the server) to provide dashboards. We have not heard of people facing issues when they install the tools.

                I think the best approach here is to deal with issues as they appear @imc67 . What do you think? I can't think of any better way. We can't possibly track netdata releases or their installer code to understand what all changes are happening.

                marcusquinnM 1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • girishG girish

                  I looked into this a bit. The installation adds a custom apt repo and sets up automatic update stuff and installs a few other things. In general, it probably doesn't break anything but I find it hard to gauge what it could potentially break. My understanding is this is similar to DigitalOcean's and AWS monitoring tools (which are optionally installed on the server) to provide dashboards. We have not heard of people facing issues when they install the tools.

                  I think the best approach here is to deal with issues as they appear @imc67 . What do you think? I can't think of any better way. We can't possibly track netdata releases or their installer code to understand what all changes are happening.

                  marcusquinnM Offline
                  marcusquinnM Offline
                  marcusquinn
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #19

                  @girish I think the utility being sought here is Application/Service level resource usage data, as opposed to the overall general CPU/RAM that host monitoring presents. As in, when something is hogging resources, it can be identified, same for when something is allocated more than it needs.

                  Web Design https://www.evergreen.je
                  Development https://brandlight.org
                  Life https://marcusquinn.com

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • fbartelsF Offline
                    fbartelsF Offline
                    fbartels
                    App Dev
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #20

                    Using the install script is not even necessary, as netdata can just as well be run as a container itself. So a simple docker-compose.yaml with the following is enough:

                    version: '3'
                    services:
                      netdata:
                        image: netdata/netdata
                        container_name: netdata
                        pid: host
                        network_mode: host
                        restart: unless-stopped
                        cap_add:
                          - SYS_PTRACE
                          - SYS_ADMIN
                        security_opt:
                          - apparmor:unconfined
                        volumes:
                          - ./netdataconfig/netdata:/etc/netdata
                          - netdatalib:/var/lib/netdata
                          - netdatacache:/var/cache/netdata
                          - /etc/passwd:/host/etc/passwd:ro
                          - /etc/group:/host/etc/group:ro
                          - /proc:/host/proc:ro
                          - /sys:/host/sys:ro
                          - /etc/os-release:/host/etc/os-release:ro
                          #- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro
                        environment:
                          - DOCKER_HOST=127.0.0.1:2375
                      cetusguard:
                        image: hectorm/cetusguard:v1
                        network_mode: host
                        read_only: true
                        volumes:
                          - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro
                        environment:
                          CETUSGUARD_BACKEND_ADDR: unix:///var/run/docker.sock
                          CETUSGUARD_FRONTEND_ADDR: tcp://:2375
                          CETUSGUARD_RULES: |
                            ! Inspect a container
                            GET %API_PREFIX_CONTAINERS%/%CONTAINER_ID_OR_NAME%/json
                    
                    volumes:
                      netdatalib:
                      netdatacache:
                    

                    Afterwards one can just create an app proxy to http://127.0.0.1:19999 and netdata can be "publicly" reached.

                    The above docker-compose.yaml actually comes from the netdata documentation.

                    girishG imc67I 3 Replies Last reply
                    5
                    • fbartelsF fbartels

                      Using the install script is not even necessary, as netdata can just as well be run as a container itself. So a simple docker-compose.yaml with the following is enough:

                      version: '3'
                      services:
                        netdata:
                          image: netdata/netdata
                          container_name: netdata
                          pid: host
                          network_mode: host
                          restart: unless-stopped
                          cap_add:
                            - SYS_PTRACE
                            - SYS_ADMIN
                          security_opt:
                            - apparmor:unconfined
                          volumes:
                            - ./netdataconfig/netdata:/etc/netdata
                            - netdatalib:/var/lib/netdata
                            - netdatacache:/var/cache/netdata
                            - /etc/passwd:/host/etc/passwd:ro
                            - /etc/group:/host/etc/group:ro
                            - /proc:/host/proc:ro
                            - /sys:/host/sys:ro
                            - /etc/os-release:/host/etc/os-release:ro
                            #- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro
                          environment:
                            - DOCKER_HOST=127.0.0.1:2375
                        cetusguard:
                          image: hectorm/cetusguard:v1
                          network_mode: host
                          read_only: true
                          volumes:
                            - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro
                          environment:
                            CETUSGUARD_BACKEND_ADDR: unix:///var/run/docker.sock
                            CETUSGUARD_FRONTEND_ADDR: tcp://:2375
                            CETUSGUARD_RULES: |
                              ! Inspect a container
                              GET %API_PREFIX_CONTAINERS%/%CONTAINER_ID_OR_NAME%/json
                      
                      volumes:
                        netdatalib:
                        netdatacache:
                      

                      Afterwards one can just create an app proxy to http://127.0.0.1:19999 and netdata can be "publicly" reached.

                      The above docker-compose.yaml actually comes from the netdata documentation.

                      girishG Offline
                      girishG Offline
                      girish
                      Staff
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #21

                      @fbartels ah nice, cetusguard is a great find. Haven't heard of that before! We have our own internal docker proxy protector which does similar.

                      fbartelsF 1 Reply Last reply
                      2
                      • girishG girish

                        @fbartels ah nice, cetusguard is a great find. Haven't heard of that before! We have our own internal docker proxy protector which does similar.

                        fbartelsF Offline
                        fbartelsF Offline
                        fbartels
                        App Dev
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #22

                        @girish yes, that one was new to me as well. I think they recommended a different proxy before, but i cannot remember which one.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • fbartelsF fbartels

                          Using the install script is not even necessary, as netdata can just as well be run as a container itself. So a simple docker-compose.yaml with the following is enough:

                          version: '3'
                          services:
                            netdata:
                              image: netdata/netdata
                              container_name: netdata
                              pid: host
                              network_mode: host
                              restart: unless-stopped
                              cap_add:
                                - SYS_PTRACE
                                - SYS_ADMIN
                              security_opt:
                                - apparmor:unconfined
                              volumes:
                                - ./netdataconfig/netdata:/etc/netdata
                                - netdatalib:/var/lib/netdata
                                - netdatacache:/var/cache/netdata
                                - /etc/passwd:/host/etc/passwd:ro
                                - /etc/group:/host/etc/group:ro
                                - /proc:/host/proc:ro
                                - /sys:/host/sys:ro
                                - /etc/os-release:/host/etc/os-release:ro
                                #- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro
                              environment:
                                - DOCKER_HOST=127.0.0.1:2375
                            cetusguard:
                              image: hectorm/cetusguard:v1
                              network_mode: host
                              read_only: true
                              volumes:
                                - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro
                              environment:
                                CETUSGUARD_BACKEND_ADDR: unix:///var/run/docker.sock
                                CETUSGUARD_FRONTEND_ADDR: tcp://:2375
                                CETUSGUARD_RULES: |
                                  ! Inspect a container
                                  GET %API_PREFIX_CONTAINERS%/%CONTAINER_ID_OR_NAME%/json
                          
                          volumes:
                            netdatalib:
                            netdatacache:
                          

                          Afterwards one can just create an app proxy to http://127.0.0.1:19999 and netdata can be "publicly" reached.

                          The above docker-compose.yaml actually comes from the netdata documentation.

                          imc67I Offline
                          imc67I Offline
                          imc67
                          translator
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #23

                          @fbartels @girish is this a base for a Cloudron app candidate or even possible to startup as-is?

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • girishG Offline
                            girishG Offline
                            girish
                            Staff
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #24

                            For Netdata to work well, it has to run like it runs on the host itself i.e without a sandbox. If you see https://learn.netdata.cloud/docs/installing/docker#recommended-way or the compose file @fbartels posted, it is giving access to proc, etc, sys of the host and docker access. This is security risk (or not) depending on whether you trust netdata. Cloudron apps don't have access to any of these things.

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            2
                            • fbartelsF fbartels

                              Using the install script is not even necessary, as netdata can just as well be run as a container itself. So a simple docker-compose.yaml with the following is enough:

                              version: '3'
                              services:
                                netdata:
                                  image: netdata/netdata
                                  container_name: netdata
                                  pid: host
                                  network_mode: host
                                  restart: unless-stopped
                                  cap_add:
                                    - SYS_PTRACE
                                    - SYS_ADMIN
                                  security_opt:
                                    - apparmor:unconfined
                                  volumes:
                                    - ./netdataconfig/netdata:/etc/netdata
                                    - netdatalib:/var/lib/netdata
                                    - netdatacache:/var/cache/netdata
                                    - /etc/passwd:/host/etc/passwd:ro
                                    - /etc/group:/host/etc/group:ro
                                    - /proc:/host/proc:ro
                                    - /sys:/host/sys:ro
                                    - /etc/os-release:/host/etc/os-release:ro
                                    #- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro
                                  environment:
                                    - DOCKER_HOST=127.0.0.1:2375
                                cetusguard:
                                  image: hectorm/cetusguard:v1
                                  network_mode: host
                                  read_only: true
                                  volumes:
                                    - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro
                                  environment:
                                    CETUSGUARD_BACKEND_ADDR: unix:///var/run/docker.sock
                                    CETUSGUARD_FRONTEND_ADDR: tcp://:2375
                                    CETUSGUARD_RULES: |
                                      ! Inspect a container
                                      GET %API_PREFIX_CONTAINERS%/%CONTAINER_ID_OR_NAME%/json
                              
                              volumes:
                                netdatalib:
                                netdatacache:
                              

                              Afterwards one can just create an app proxy to http://127.0.0.1:19999 and netdata can be "publicly" reached.

                              The above docker-compose.yaml actually comes from the netdata documentation.

                              imc67I Offline
                              imc67I Offline
                              imc67
                              translator
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #25

                              @fbartels said in Any issues with including NetData on the root server and as an app add-on?:

                              Afterwards one can just create an app proxy to http://127.0.0.1:19999 and netdata can be "publicly" reached.

                              I just installed Netdata (stable) on another Cloudron production server. Installation went well, connection to Netdata cloud dashboard went well and indeed as @fbartels wrote, the "app proxy" works also to have a local only view!

                              Perfect!

                              girishG 1 Reply Last reply
                              1
                              • imc67I imc67

                                @fbartels said in Any issues with including NetData on the root server and as an app add-on?:

                                Afterwards one can just create an app proxy to http://127.0.0.1:19999 and netdata can be "publicly" reached.

                                I just installed Netdata (stable) on another Cloudron production server. Installation went well, connection to Netdata cloud dashboard went well and indeed as @fbartels wrote, the "app proxy" works also to have a local only view!

                                Perfect!

                                girishG Offline
                                girishG Offline
                                girish
                                Staff
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #26

                                @imc67 Did you install as docker container or via the apt repos?

                                imc67I 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • girishG girish

                                  @imc67 Did you install as docker container or via the apt repos?

                                  imc67I Offline
                                  imc67I Offline
                                  imc67
                                  translator
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #27

                                  @girish via apt

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  2
                                  • D Offline
                                    D Offline
                                    d1rk
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #28

                                    @imc67 I understood, that installing netdata via the Kickstart command is not a bad thing to do?

                                    https://learn.netdata.cloud/docs/installing/one-line-installer-for-all-linux-systems

                                    ofc, taking into account, that messing with the system like that deviates from what is suggested for obvious reasons by Cloudron and is in my responsibility.

                                    imc67I 1 Reply Last reply
                                    2
                                    • D d1rk

                                      @imc67 I understood, that installing netdata via the Kickstart command is not a bad thing to do?

                                      https://learn.netdata.cloud/docs/installing/one-line-installer-for-all-linux-systems

                                      ofc, taking into account, that messing with the system like that deviates from what is suggested for obvious reasons by Cloudron and is in my responsibility.

                                      imc67I Offline
                                      imc67I Offline
                                      imc67
                                      translator
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #29

                                      @d1rk on 3 of my Cloudrons it is working without an issue but indeed that’s not a measure for succes πŸ˜‰

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      1
                                      • robiR Offline
                                        robiR Offline
                                        robi
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #30

                                        It might be useful to use --disable-telemetry: Disable anonymous statistics. for the privacy conscious; as well as the local webUI.

                                        Conscious tech

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        1
                                        • D Offline
                                          D Offline
                                          d1rk
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #31

                                          Thanks for your feedback. Yeah, that would have been my approach, anyway:

                                          • disable any remote communication
                                          • use local webUI
                                          • install via kickstart (which results in apt-packages)

                                          Ok, I would give it a go and see for myself.

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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